Multiple Multipole Expansions For Elastic Scattering: An Aid To Understanding The Problems In "No-Record" Areas

This paper presents a new approach to solving scattering of elastic waves in two dimensions. Wavefields are often expanded into an orthogonal set of basis functions. Unfortunately, these expansions converge rather slowly for complex geometries. The new approach enhances convergence by summing mult...

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Main Author: Imhof, Matthias G.
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Earth Resources Laboratory
Format: Technical Report
Published: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Earth Resources Laboratory 2012
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/75332
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author Imhof, Matthias G.
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Earth Resources Laboratory
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Earth Resources Laboratory
Imhof, Matthias G.
author_sort Imhof, Matthias G.
collection MIT
description This paper presents a new approach to solving scattering of elastic waves in two dimensions. Wavefields are often expanded into an orthogonal set of basis functions. Unfortunately, these expansions converge rather slowly for complex geometries. The new approach enhances convergence by summing multiple expansions with different centers of expansion. This allows irregularities of the boundary to be resolved locally from a nearby center of expansion. Mathematically, the wavefields are expanded into a set of non-orthogonal basis functions. The incident wavefield and the fields induced by the scatterers are matched by evaluating the boundary conditions at discrete matching points along the domain boundaries. Due to the non-orthogonal expansions, more matching points are used than actually needed, resulting in an overdetermined system which is solved in the least squares sense. Since there are free parameters such as the location and number of expansion centers as well as the kind and orders of expansion functions used, numerical experiments are performed to measure the performance of different discretizations. An empirical set of rules governing the choice of these parameters is found from these experiments. The resulting algorithm is a general tool to solve relatively large and complex two-dimensional scattering problems.
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spelling mit-1721.1/753322019-04-09T16:14:26Z Multiple Multipole Expansions For Elastic Scattering: An Aid To Understanding The Problems In "No-Record" Areas Imhof, Matthias G. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Earth Resources Laboratory Imhof, Matthias G. This paper presents a new approach to solving scattering of elastic waves in two dimensions. Wavefields are often expanded into an orthogonal set of basis functions. Unfortunately, these expansions converge rather slowly for complex geometries. The new approach enhances convergence by summing multiple expansions with different centers of expansion. This allows irregularities of the boundary to be resolved locally from a nearby center of expansion. Mathematically, the wavefields are expanded into a set of non-orthogonal basis functions. The incident wavefield and the fields induced by the scatterers are matched by evaluating the boundary conditions at discrete matching points along the domain boundaries. Due to the non-orthogonal expansions, more matching points are used than actually needed, resulting in an overdetermined system which is solved in the least squares sense. Since there are free parameters such as the location and number of expansion centers as well as the kind and orders of expansion functions used, numerical experiments are performed to measure the performance of different discretizations. An empirical set of rules governing the choice of these parameters is found from these experiments. The resulting algorithm is a general tool to solve relatively large and complex two-dimensional scattering problems. United States. Air Force Office of Scientific Research (Contract F49620-93-1-0424DEF) 2012-12-10T19:20:29Z 2012-12-10T19:20:29Z 1996 Technical Report http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/75332 Earth Resources Laboratory Industry Consortia Annual Report;1996-13 application/pdf Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Earth Resources Laboratory
spellingShingle Imhof, Matthias G.
Multiple Multipole Expansions For Elastic Scattering: An Aid To Understanding The Problems In "No-Record" Areas
title Multiple Multipole Expansions For Elastic Scattering: An Aid To Understanding The Problems In "No-Record" Areas
title_full Multiple Multipole Expansions For Elastic Scattering: An Aid To Understanding The Problems In "No-Record" Areas
title_fullStr Multiple Multipole Expansions For Elastic Scattering: An Aid To Understanding The Problems In "No-Record" Areas
title_full_unstemmed Multiple Multipole Expansions For Elastic Scattering: An Aid To Understanding The Problems In "No-Record" Areas
title_short Multiple Multipole Expansions For Elastic Scattering: An Aid To Understanding The Problems In "No-Record" Areas
title_sort multiple multipole expansions for elastic scattering an aid to understanding the problems in no record areas
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/75332
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