A Polarizable QM/MM Explicit Solvent Model for Computational Electrochemistry in Water

We present a quantum mechanical/molecular mechanical (QM/MM) explicit solvent model for the computation of standard reduction potentials E[subscript 0]. The QM/MM model uses density functional theory (DFT) to model the solute and a polarizable molecular mechanics (MM) force field to describe the sol...

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Váldodahkkit: Wang, Lee-Ping, Voorhis, Troy Van
Eará dahkkit: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Chemistry
Materiálatiipa: Artihkal
Giella:en_US
Almmustuhtton: American Chemical Society (ACS) 2013
Liŋkkat:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/76274
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7111-0176
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author Wang, Lee-Ping
Voorhis, Troy Van
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Chemistry
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Chemistry
Wang, Lee-Ping
Voorhis, Troy Van
author_sort Wang, Lee-Ping
collection MIT
description We present a quantum mechanical/molecular mechanical (QM/MM) explicit solvent model for the computation of standard reduction potentials E[subscript 0]. The QM/MM model uses density functional theory (DFT) to model the solute and a polarizable molecular mechanics (MM) force field to describe the solvent. The linear response approximation is applied to estimate E[subscript 0] from the thermally averaged electron attachment/detachment energies computed in the oxidized and reduced states. Using the QM/MM model, we calculated one-electron E[subscript 0] values for several aqueous transition-metal complexes and found substantially improved agreement with experiment compared to values obtained from implicit solvent models. A detailed breakdown of the physical effects in the QM/MM model indicates that hydrogen-bonding effects are mainly responsible for the differences in computed values of E[subscript 0] between the QM/MM and implicit models. Our results highlight the importance of including solute–solvent hydrogen-bonding effects in the theoretical modeling of redox processes.
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spelling mit-1721.1/762742022-09-26T08:56:33Z A Polarizable QM/MM Explicit Solvent Model for Computational Electrochemistry in Water Wang, Lee-Ping Voorhis, Troy Van Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Chemistry Van Voorhis, Troy Wang, Lee-Ping Voorhis, Troy Van We present a quantum mechanical/molecular mechanical (QM/MM) explicit solvent model for the computation of standard reduction potentials E[subscript 0]. The QM/MM model uses density functional theory (DFT) to model the solute and a polarizable molecular mechanics (MM) force field to describe the solvent. The linear response approximation is applied to estimate E[subscript 0] from the thermally averaged electron attachment/detachment energies computed in the oxidized and reduced states. Using the QM/MM model, we calculated one-electron E[subscript 0] values for several aqueous transition-metal complexes and found substantially improved agreement with experiment compared to values obtained from implicit solvent models. A detailed breakdown of the physical effects in the QM/MM model indicates that hydrogen-bonding effects are mainly responsible for the differences in computed values of E[subscript 0] between the QM/MM and implicit models. Our results highlight the importance of including solute–solvent hydrogen-bonding effects in the theoretical modeling of redox processes. Eni S.p.A 2013-01-17T14:13:57Z 2013-01-17T14:13:57Z 2012-01 2011-05 Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 1549-9618 1549-9626 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/76274 Wang, Lee-Ping, and Troy Van Voorhis. “A Polarizable QM/MM Explicit Solvent Model for Computational Electrochemistry in Water.” Journal of Chemical Theory and Computation 8.2 (2012): 610–617. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7111-0176 en_US http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/ct200340x Journal of Chemical Theory and Computation Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use. application/pdf American Chemical Society (ACS) Prof. van Voorhis via Erja Kajosalo
spellingShingle Wang, Lee-Ping
Voorhis, Troy Van
A Polarizable QM/MM Explicit Solvent Model for Computational Electrochemistry in Water
title A Polarizable QM/MM Explicit Solvent Model for Computational Electrochemistry in Water
title_full A Polarizable QM/MM Explicit Solvent Model for Computational Electrochemistry in Water
title_fullStr A Polarizable QM/MM Explicit Solvent Model for Computational Electrochemistry in Water
title_full_unstemmed A Polarizable QM/MM Explicit Solvent Model for Computational Electrochemistry in Water
title_short A Polarizable QM/MM Explicit Solvent Model for Computational Electrochemistry in Water
title_sort polarizable qm mm explicit solvent model for computational electrochemistry in water
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/76274
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7111-0176
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