Optimal Public Debt Management and Liquidity Provision

We study the Ramsey policy problem in an economy in which firms face a collateral constraint. Issuing more public debt alleviates this friction by increasing the aggregate quantity of collateral. In so doing, however, the issuance of more debt also raises interest rates, which in turn increases the...

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Main Authors: Angeletos, George-Marios, Collard, Fabrice, Dellas, Harris, Diba, Behzad
Format: Working Paper
Published: Cambridge, MA: Department of Economics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/76742
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author Angeletos, George-Marios
Collard, Fabrice
Dellas, Harris
Diba, Behzad
author_facet Angeletos, George-Marios
Collard, Fabrice
Dellas, Harris
Diba, Behzad
author_sort Angeletos, George-Marios
collection MIT
description We study the Ramsey policy problem in an economy in which firms face a collateral constraint. Issuing more public debt alleviates this friction by increasing the aggregate quantity of collateral. In so doing, however, the issuance of more debt also raises interest rates, which in turn increases the tax burden of servicing the entire outstanding debt. We first document how this trade-off upsets the optimality of tax smoothing and, in contrast to the standard paradigm, helps induce a unique and stable steady-state level of debt in the deterministic version of the model. We next study the optimal policy response to fiscal and financial shocks in the stochastic version. We finally show how the results extend to a variant model in which the financial friction afflicts consumers rather than firms.
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spelling mit-1721.1/767422019-04-12T21:33:25Z Optimal Public Debt Management and Liquidity Provision Angeletos, George-Marios Collard, Fabrice Dellas, Harris Diba, Behzad public debt liquidity optimal fiscal policy Ramsey Friedman rule financial frictions We study the Ramsey policy problem in an economy in which firms face a collateral constraint. Issuing more public debt alleviates this friction by increasing the aggregate quantity of collateral. In so doing, however, the issuance of more debt also raises interest rates, which in turn increases the tax burden of servicing the entire outstanding debt. We first document how this trade-off upsets the optimality of tax smoothing and, in contrast to the standard paradigm, helps induce a unique and stable steady-state level of debt in the deterministic version of the model. We next study the optimal policy response to fiscal and financial shocks in the stochastic version. We finally show how the results extend to a variant model in which the financial friction afflicts consumers rather than firms. 2013-02-06T02:00:17Z 2013-02-06T02:00:17Z 2013-02-05 Working Paper http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/76742 Working Paper, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Economics;13-02 An error occurred on the license name. An error occurred getting the license - uri. application/pdf Cambridge, MA: Department of Economics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology
spellingShingle public debt
liquidity
optimal fiscal policy
Ramsey
Friedman rule
financial frictions
Angeletos, George-Marios
Collard, Fabrice
Dellas, Harris
Diba, Behzad
Optimal Public Debt Management and Liquidity Provision
title Optimal Public Debt Management and Liquidity Provision
title_full Optimal Public Debt Management and Liquidity Provision
title_fullStr Optimal Public Debt Management and Liquidity Provision
title_full_unstemmed Optimal Public Debt Management and Liquidity Provision
title_short Optimal Public Debt Management and Liquidity Provision
title_sort optimal public debt management and liquidity provision
topic public debt
liquidity
optimal fiscal policy
Ramsey
Friedman rule
financial frictions
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/76742
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