Enabling single-mode behavior over large areas with photonic Dirac cones

This article contains supporting information online at www.pnas.org/lookup/suppl/doi:10.1073/pnas.1207335109/-/DCSupplemental

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Bravo-Abad, Jorge, Joannopoulos, John D., Soljacic, Marin
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: National Academy of Sciences (U.S.) 2013
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/76750
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7184-5831
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7244-3682
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author Bravo-Abad, Jorge
Joannopoulos, John D.
Soljacic, Marin
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
Bravo-Abad, Jorge
Joannopoulos, John D.
Soljacic, Marin
author_sort Bravo-Abad, Jorge
collection MIT
description This article contains supporting information online at www.pnas.org/lookup/suppl/doi:10.1073/pnas.1207335109/-/DCSupplemental
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spelling mit-1721.1/767502022-09-27T10:02:29Z Enabling single-mode behavior over large areas with photonic Dirac cones Bravo-Abad, Jorge Joannopoulos, John D. Soljacic, Marin Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics Joannopoulos, John D. Soljacic, Marin This article contains supporting information online at www.pnas.org/lookup/suppl/doi:10.1073/pnas.1207335109/-/DCSupplemental Many of graphene’s unique electronic properties emerge from its Dirac-like electronic energy spectrum. Similarly, it is expected that a nanophotonic system featuring Dirac dispersion (two conical bands touching at a single point, the so-called Dirac point) will open a path to a number of important research avenues. To date, however, all proposed realizations of a photonic analog of graphene lack fully omnidirectional out-of-plane light confinement, which has prevented creating truly realistic implementations of this class of systems able to mimic the two-dimensional transport properties of graphene. Here we report on a novel route to achieve all-dielectric three-dimensional photonic materials featuring Dirac-like dispersion in a quasi-two-dimensional system. We further discuss how this finding could enable a dramatic enhancement of the spontaneous emission coupling efficiency (the β-factor) over large areas, defying the common wisdom that the β-factor degrades rapidly as the size of the system increases. These results might enable general new classes of large-area ultralow-threshold lasers, single-photon sources, quantum information processing devices and energy harvesting systems. National Science Foundation (U.S.) (Materials Research Science and Engineering Centers Program, award DMR-0819762) United States. Dept. of Energy (MIT S3TEC Energy Research Frontier Center, Grant DE-SC0001299) United States. Army Research Office (Institute for Soldier Nanotechnologies, under contract W911NF-07-D0004) Spain. Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovacion (Ramon-y-Cajal program, Grant RyC-2009-05489) 2013-02-06T16:57:14Z 2013-02-06T16:57:14Z 2012-06 2012-03 Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 0027-8424 1091-6490 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/76750 Bravo-Abad, J., J. D. Joannopoulos, and M. Soljacic. “Enabling Single-mode Behavior over Large Areas with Photonic Dirac Cones.” Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 109.25 (2012): 9761–9765. Web. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7184-5831 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7244-3682 en_US http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1207335109 Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use. application/pdf National Academy of Sciences (U.S.) PNAS
spellingShingle Bravo-Abad, Jorge
Joannopoulos, John D.
Soljacic, Marin
Enabling single-mode behavior over large areas with photonic Dirac cones
title Enabling single-mode behavior over large areas with photonic Dirac cones
title_full Enabling single-mode behavior over large areas with photonic Dirac cones
title_fullStr Enabling single-mode behavior over large areas with photonic Dirac cones
title_full_unstemmed Enabling single-mode behavior over large areas with photonic Dirac cones
title_short Enabling single-mode behavior over large areas with photonic Dirac cones
title_sort enabling single mode behavior over large areas with photonic dirac cones
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/76750
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7184-5831
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7244-3682
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