Considerations for a multi-modal electrospray propulsion system

Thesis (S.M.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 2012.

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Coffman, Chase Spenser
Other Authors: Paulo C. Lozano.
Format: Thesis
Language:eng
Published: Massachusetts Institute of Technology 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/77109
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author Coffman, Chase Spenser
author2 Paulo C. Lozano.
author_facet Paulo C. Lozano.
Coffman, Chase Spenser
author_sort Coffman, Chase Spenser
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description Thesis (S.M.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 2012.
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spelling mit-1721.1/771092019-04-10T13:34:01Z Considerations for a multi-modal electrospray propulsion system Coffman, Chase Spenser Paulo C. Lozano. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Dept. of Aeronautics and Astronautics. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Dept. of Aeronautics and Astronautics. Aeronautics and Astronautics. Thesis (S.M.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 2012. Cataloged from department-submitted PDF version of thesis. This electronic version was submitted and approved by the author's academic department as part of an electronic thesis pilot project. The certified thesis is available in the Institute Archives and Special Collections. Includes bibliographical references (p. 71-73). Micro- and nano-satellites have begun to garner significant interest within the space craft community as economic trends encourage a shift away from larger, stand-alone satellite platforms. In particular, CubeSats have emerged as popular, economic alter natives to traditional satellites which might also facilitate low-cost space access for academia and developing nations. One of the foremost remaining obstacles to the widespread deployment of these spacecraft is the lack of suitable propulsion, which has severely limited the scope of prior CubeSat missions. While these spacecraft have gained traction by virtue of their economical size, the same quality has imposed unique propulsion demands which have continued to elude traditional thruster concepts. The ion Electrospray Propulsion System (iEPS) is a microelectromechanical (MEMS) based electrostatic thruster for space propulsion applications. This technology makes use of ionic liquid ion sources (ILIS) and a porous emitter substrate to obviate the need for cumbersome ancillary components and achieve the spatial and power characteristics that could lend feasibility to active micro/nano-satellite propulsion. This thesis introduces the iEPS concept and highlights the characteristics that make it attractive as a means of CubeSat propulsion. Specifically, its bimodal propulsion characteristics are presented alongside a discussion of the constant power Isp modulation mechanism that makes this unique capability possible. A simple demonstration of the variable Isp concept is reported, and a brief exploration of the performance implications is used to suggest a direction for taking it to operational maturity. by Chase Spenser Coffman. S.M. 2013-02-15T14:39:28Z 2013-02-15T14:39:28Z 2012 2012 Thesis http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/77109 825067505 eng M.I.T. theses are protected by copyright. They may be viewed from this source for any purpose, but reproduction or distribution in any format is prohibited without written permission. See provided URL for inquiries about permission. http://dspace.mit.edu/handle/1721.1/7582 73 p. application/pdf Massachusetts Institute of Technology
spellingShingle Aeronautics and Astronautics.
Coffman, Chase Spenser
Considerations for a multi-modal electrospray propulsion system
title Considerations for a multi-modal electrospray propulsion system
title_full Considerations for a multi-modal electrospray propulsion system
title_fullStr Considerations for a multi-modal electrospray propulsion system
title_full_unstemmed Considerations for a multi-modal electrospray propulsion system
title_short Considerations for a multi-modal electrospray propulsion system
title_sort considerations for a multi modal electrospray propulsion system
topic Aeronautics and Astronautics.
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/77109
work_keys_str_mv AT coffmanchasespenser considerationsforamultimodalelectrospraypropulsionsystem