On the Wind Power Input to the Ocean General Circulation

The wind power input to the ocean general circulation is usually calculated from the time-averaged wind products. Here, this wind power input is reexamined using available observations, focusing on the role of the synoptically varying wind. Power input to the ocean general circulation is found to in...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zhai, Xiaoming, Johnson, Helen L., Marshall, David P., Wunsch, Carl Isaac
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Earth, Atmospheric, and Planetary Sciences
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: American Meteorological Society 2013
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/77235
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6808-3664
_version_ 1811069504852066304
author Zhai, Xiaoming
Johnson, Helen L.
Marshall, David P.
Wunsch, Carl Isaac
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Earth, Atmospheric, and Planetary Sciences
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Earth, Atmospheric, and Planetary Sciences
Zhai, Xiaoming
Johnson, Helen L.
Marshall, David P.
Wunsch, Carl Isaac
author_sort Zhai, Xiaoming
collection MIT
description The wind power input to the ocean general circulation is usually calculated from the time-averaged wind products. Here, this wind power input is reexamined using available observations, focusing on the role of the synoptically varying wind. Power input to the ocean general circulation is found to increase by over 70% when 6-hourly winds are used instead of monthly winds. Much of the increase occurs in the storm-track regions of the Southern Ocean, Gulf Stream, and Kuroshio Extension. This result holds irrespective of whether the ocean surface velocity is accounted for in the wind stress calculation. Depending on the fate of the high-frequency wind power input, the power input to the ocean general circulation relevant to deep-ocean mixing may be less than previously thought. This study emphasizes the difficulty of choosing appropriate forcing for ocean-only models.
first_indexed 2024-09-23T08:11:30Z
format Article
id mit-1721.1/77235
institution Massachusetts Institute of Technology
language en_US
last_indexed 2024-09-23T08:11:30Z
publishDate 2013
publisher American Meteorological Society
record_format dspace
spelling mit-1721.1/772352024-05-15T02:18:03Z On the Wind Power Input to the Ocean General Circulation Zhai, Xiaoming Johnson, Helen L. Marshall, David P. Wunsch, Carl Isaac Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Earth, Atmospheric, and Planetary Sciences Wunsch, Carl The wind power input to the ocean general circulation is usually calculated from the time-averaged wind products. Here, this wind power input is reexamined using available observations, focusing on the role of the synoptically varying wind. Power input to the ocean general circulation is found to increase by over 70% when 6-hourly winds are used instead of monthly winds. Much of the increase occurs in the storm-track regions of the Southern Ocean, Gulf Stream, and Kuroshio Extension. This result holds irrespective of whether the ocean surface velocity is accounted for in the wind stress calculation. Depending on the fate of the high-frequency wind power input, the power input to the ocean general circulation relevant to deep-ocean mixing may be less than previously thought. This study emphasizes the difficulty of choosing appropriate forcing for ocean-only models. 2013-02-28T16:44:38Z 2013-02-28T16:44:38Z 2012-08 2012-01 Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 0022-3670 1520-0485 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/77235 Zhai, Xiaoming et al. “On the Wind Power Input to the Ocean General Circulation.” Journal of Physical Oceanography 42.8 (2012): 1357–1365. © 2013 American Meteorological Society https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6808-3664 en_US http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/jpo-d-12-09.1 Journal of Physical Oceanography Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use. application/pdf American Meteorological Society American Meteorological Society
spellingShingle Zhai, Xiaoming
Johnson, Helen L.
Marshall, David P.
Wunsch, Carl Isaac
On the Wind Power Input to the Ocean General Circulation
title On the Wind Power Input to the Ocean General Circulation
title_full On the Wind Power Input to the Ocean General Circulation
title_fullStr On the Wind Power Input to the Ocean General Circulation
title_full_unstemmed On the Wind Power Input to the Ocean General Circulation
title_short On the Wind Power Input to the Ocean General Circulation
title_sort on the wind power input to the ocean general circulation
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/77235
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6808-3664
work_keys_str_mv AT zhaixiaoming onthewindpowerinputtotheoceangeneralcirculation
AT johnsonhelenl onthewindpowerinputtotheoceangeneralcirculation
AT marshalldavidp onthewindpowerinputtotheoceangeneralcirculation
AT wunschcarlisaac onthewindpowerinputtotheoceangeneralcirculation