Effects of dopamine depletion on LFP oscillations in striatum are task- and learning-dependent and selectively reversed by l-DOPA

A major physiologic sign in Parkinson disease is the occurrence of abnormal oscillations in cortico-basal ganglia circuits, which can be normalized by l-DOPA therapy. Under normal circumstances, oscillatory activity in these circuits is modulated as behaviors are learned and performed, but how dopam...

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Main Authors: Lemaire, Nune, F. Hernandez, Ledia, Hu, Dan, Kubota, Yasuo, Howe, Mark William, Graybiel, Ann M.
Other Authors: delete
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: National Academy of Sciences (U.S.) 2013
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/77241
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9197-7711
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2381-0834
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4326-7720
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author Lemaire, Nune
F. Hernandez, Ledia
Hu, Dan
Kubota, Yasuo
Howe, Mark William
Graybiel, Ann M.
author2 delete
author_facet delete
Lemaire, Nune
F. Hernandez, Ledia
Hu, Dan
Kubota, Yasuo
Howe, Mark William
Graybiel, Ann M.
author_sort Lemaire, Nune
collection MIT
description A major physiologic sign in Parkinson disease is the occurrence of abnormal oscillations in cortico-basal ganglia circuits, which can be normalized by l-DOPA therapy. Under normal circumstances, oscillatory activity in these circuits is modulated as behaviors are learned and performed, but how dopamine depletion affects such modulation is not yet known. We here induced unilateral dopamine depletion in the sensorimotor striatum of rats and then recorded local field potential (LFP) activity in the dopamine-depleted region and its contralateral correspondent as we trained the rats on a conditional T-maze task. Unexpectedly, the dopamine depletion had little effect on oscillations recorded in the pretask baseline period. Instead, the depletion amplified oscillations across delta (∼3 Hz), theta (∼8 Hz), beta (∼13 Hz), and low-gamma (∼48 Hz) ranges selectively during task performance times when each frequency band was most strongly modulated, and only after extensive training had occurred. High-gamma activity (65–100 Hz), in contrast, was weakened independent of task time or learning stage. The depletion also increased spike-field coupling of fast-spiking interneurons to low-gamma oscillations. l-DOPA therapy normalized all of these effects except those at low gamma. Our findings suggest that the task-related and learning-related dynamics of LFP oscillations are the primary targets of dopamine depletion, resulting in overexpression of behaviorally relevant oscillations. l-DOPA normalizes these dynamics except at low-gamma, linked by spike-field coupling to fast-spiking interneurons, now known to undergo structural changes after dopamine depletion and to lack normalization of spike activity following l-DOPA therapy.
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spelling mit-1721.1/772412019-09-12T17:30:26Z Effects of dopamine depletion on LFP oscillations in striatum are task- and learning-dependent and selectively reversed by l-DOPA Lemaire, Nune F. Hernandez, Ledia Hu, Dan Kubota, Yasuo Howe, Mark William Graybiel, Ann M. delete Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Brain and Cognitive Sciences McGovern Institute for Brain Research at MIT Lemaire, Nune F. Hernandez, Ledia Hu, Dan Kubota, Yasuo Howe, Mark William Graybiel, Ann M. A major physiologic sign in Parkinson disease is the occurrence of abnormal oscillations in cortico-basal ganglia circuits, which can be normalized by l-DOPA therapy. Under normal circumstances, oscillatory activity in these circuits is modulated as behaviors are learned and performed, but how dopamine depletion affects such modulation is not yet known. We here induced unilateral dopamine depletion in the sensorimotor striatum of rats and then recorded local field potential (LFP) activity in the dopamine-depleted region and its contralateral correspondent as we trained the rats on a conditional T-maze task. Unexpectedly, the dopamine depletion had little effect on oscillations recorded in the pretask baseline period. Instead, the depletion amplified oscillations across delta (∼3 Hz), theta (∼8 Hz), beta (∼13 Hz), and low-gamma (∼48 Hz) ranges selectively during task performance times when each frequency band was most strongly modulated, and only after extensive training had occurred. High-gamma activity (65–100 Hz), in contrast, was weakened independent of task time or learning stage. The depletion also increased spike-field coupling of fast-spiking interneurons to low-gamma oscillations. l-DOPA therapy normalized all of these effects except those at low gamma. Our findings suggest that the task-related and learning-related dynamics of LFP oscillations are the primary targets of dopamine depletion, resulting in overexpression of behaviorally relevant oscillations. l-DOPA normalizes these dynamics except at low-gamma, linked by spike-field coupling to fast-spiking interneurons, now known to undergo structural changes after dopamine depletion and to lack normalization of spike activity following l-DOPA therapy. 2013-02-28T19:21:28Z 2013-02-28T19:21:28Z 2012-10 2012-09 Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 0027-8424 1091-6490 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/77241 Lemaire, N. et al. “Effects of Dopamine Depletion on LFP Oscillations in Striatum Are Task- and Learning-dependent and Selectively Reversed by L-DOPA.” Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 109.44 (2012): 18126–18131. © 2012 National Academy of Sciences https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9197-7711 https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2381-0834 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4326-7720 en_US http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1216403109 Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use. application/pdf National Academy of Sciences (U.S.) PNAS
spellingShingle Lemaire, Nune
F. Hernandez, Ledia
Hu, Dan
Kubota, Yasuo
Howe, Mark William
Graybiel, Ann M.
Effects of dopamine depletion on LFP oscillations in striatum are task- and learning-dependent and selectively reversed by l-DOPA
title Effects of dopamine depletion on LFP oscillations in striatum are task- and learning-dependent and selectively reversed by l-DOPA
title_full Effects of dopamine depletion on LFP oscillations in striatum are task- and learning-dependent and selectively reversed by l-DOPA
title_fullStr Effects of dopamine depletion on LFP oscillations in striatum are task- and learning-dependent and selectively reversed by l-DOPA
title_full_unstemmed Effects of dopamine depletion on LFP oscillations in striatum are task- and learning-dependent and selectively reversed by l-DOPA
title_short Effects of dopamine depletion on LFP oscillations in striatum are task- and learning-dependent and selectively reversed by l-DOPA
title_sort effects of dopamine depletion on lfp oscillations in striatum are task and learning dependent and selectively reversed by l dopa
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/77241
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9197-7711
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2381-0834
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4326-7720
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