General expression for effective diffusivity of foreign atoms migrating via a fast intermediate

In many solids, diffusion of foreign atoms takes place primarily through highly mobile intermediate species that periodically exchange with atoms in the crystalline lattice. The governing reaction-diffusion equations include a diffusion coefficient as well as kinetic parameters describing the exchan...

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Main Authors: Chen, Kejia, Vaidyanathan, Ramakrishnan, Seebauer, Edmund G., Braatz, Richard D.
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Chemical Engineering
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: American Institute of Physics (AIP) 2013
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/77956
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4304-3484
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author Chen, Kejia
Vaidyanathan, Ramakrishnan
Seebauer, Edmund G.
Braatz, Richard D.
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Chemical Engineering
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Chemical Engineering
Chen, Kejia
Vaidyanathan, Ramakrishnan
Seebauer, Edmund G.
Braatz, Richard D.
author_sort Chen, Kejia
collection MIT
description In many solids, diffusion of foreign atoms takes place primarily through highly mobile intermediate species that periodically exchange with atoms in the crystalline lattice. The governing reaction-diffusion equations include a diffusion coefficient as well as kinetic parameters describing the exchange of the intermediate species. Yet it is often convenient to model a diffusive process in terms of a single parameter, no matter what the time regime. This communication derives for a delta function initial profile an exact expression for the effective diffusivity that is valid in all time regimes. In the case of semiconductor solids, such an expression can be helpful in the interpretation of dopant diffusion measurements.
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spelling mit-1721.1/779562022-10-01T23:15:05Z General expression for effective diffusivity of foreign atoms migrating via a fast intermediate Chen, Kejia Vaidyanathan, Ramakrishnan Seebauer, Edmund G. Braatz, Richard D. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Chemical Engineering Braatz, Richard D. In many solids, diffusion of foreign atoms takes place primarily through highly mobile intermediate species that periodically exchange with atoms in the crystalline lattice. The governing reaction-diffusion equations include a diffusion coefficient as well as kinetic parameters describing the exchange of the intermediate species. Yet it is often convenient to model a diffusive process in terms of a single parameter, no matter what the time regime. This communication derives for a delta function initial profile an exact expression for the effective diffusivity that is valid in all time regimes. In the case of semiconductor solids, such an expression can be helpful in the interpretation of dopant diffusion measurements. National Science Foundation (U.S.) (Grant DRL 0426328) National Science Foundation (U.S.) (Grant DMR 0704354) 2013-03-21T14:23:59Z 2013-03-21T14:23:59Z 2010-01 2009-07 Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 0021-8979 1089-7550 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/77956 Chen, Kejia et al. “General Expression for Effective Diffusivity of Foreign Atoms Migrating via a Fast Intermediate.” Journal of Applied Physics 107.2 (2010): 026101. ©2010 American Institute of Physics https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4304-3484 en_US http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.3294479 Journal of Applied Physics Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use. application/pdf American Institute of Physics (AIP) MIT Web Domain
spellingShingle Chen, Kejia
Vaidyanathan, Ramakrishnan
Seebauer, Edmund G.
Braatz, Richard D.
General expression for effective diffusivity of foreign atoms migrating via a fast intermediate
title General expression for effective diffusivity of foreign atoms migrating via a fast intermediate
title_full General expression for effective diffusivity of foreign atoms migrating via a fast intermediate
title_fullStr General expression for effective diffusivity of foreign atoms migrating via a fast intermediate
title_full_unstemmed General expression for effective diffusivity of foreign atoms migrating via a fast intermediate
title_short General expression for effective diffusivity of foreign atoms migrating via a fast intermediate
title_sort general expression for effective diffusivity of foreign atoms migrating via a fast intermediate
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/77956
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4304-3484
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