A multi-parametric flow cytometric assay to analyze DNA–protein interactions

Interactions between DNA and transcription factors (TFs) guide cellular function and development, yet the complexities of gene regulation are still far from being understood. Such understanding is limited by a paucity of techniques with which to probe DNA–protein interactions. We have devised magnet...

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Main Authors: Arbab, Mandana, Mahony, Shaun, Cho, Hyunjii, Chick, Joel M., Rolfe, Philip Alexander, Van Hoff, John Peter, Morris, Viveca W. S., Gygi, Steven P., Maas, Richard L., Gifford, David K., Sherwood, Richard I.
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: Oxford University Press 2013
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/77989
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1709-4034
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author Arbab, Mandana
Mahony, Shaun
Cho, Hyunjii
Chick, Joel M.
Rolfe, Philip Alexander
Van Hoff, John Peter
Morris, Viveca W. S.
Gygi, Steven P.
Maas, Richard L.
Gifford, David K.
Sherwood, Richard I.
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory
Arbab, Mandana
Mahony, Shaun
Cho, Hyunjii
Chick, Joel M.
Rolfe, Philip Alexander
Van Hoff, John Peter
Morris, Viveca W. S.
Gygi, Steven P.
Maas, Richard L.
Gifford, David K.
Sherwood, Richard I.
author_sort Arbab, Mandana
collection MIT
description Interactions between DNA and transcription factors (TFs) guide cellular function and development, yet the complexities of gene regulation are still far from being understood. Such understanding is limited by a paucity of techniques with which to probe DNA–protein interactions. We have devised magnetic protein immobilization on enhancer DNA (MagPIE), a simple, rapid, multi-parametric assay using flow cytometric immunofluorescence to reveal interactions among TFs, chromatin structure and DNA. In MagPIE, synthesized DNA is bound to magnetic beads, which are then incubated with nuclear lysate, permitting sequence-specific binding by TFs, histones and methylation by native lysate factors that can be optionally inhibited with small molecules. Lysate protein–DNA binding is monitored by flow cytometric immunofluorescence, which allows for accurate comparative measurement of TF-DNA affinity. Combinatorial fluorescent staining allows simultaneous analysis of sequence-specific TF-DNA interaction and chromatin modification. MagPIE provides a simple and robust method to analyze complex epigenetic interactions in vitro.
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spelling mit-1721.1/779892022-09-30T21:17:49Z A multi-parametric flow cytometric assay to analyze DNA–protein interactions Arbab, Mandana Mahony, Shaun Cho, Hyunjii Chick, Joel M. Rolfe, Philip Alexander Van Hoff, John Peter Morris, Viveca W. S. Gygi, Steven P. Maas, Richard L. Gifford, David K. Sherwood, Richard I. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory Massachusetts Institute of Technology. School of Science Mahony, Shaun Cho, Hyunjii Rolfe, Philip Alexander Gifford, David K. Interactions between DNA and transcription factors (TFs) guide cellular function and development, yet the complexities of gene regulation are still far from being understood. Such understanding is limited by a paucity of techniques with which to probe DNA–protein interactions. We have devised magnetic protein immobilization on enhancer DNA (MagPIE), a simple, rapid, multi-parametric assay using flow cytometric immunofluorescence to reveal interactions among TFs, chromatin structure and DNA. In MagPIE, synthesized DNA is bound to magnetic beads, which are then incubated with nuclear lysate, permitting sequence-specific binding by TFs, histones and methylation by native lysate factors that can be optionally inhibited with small molecules. Lysate protein–DNA binding is monitored by flow cytometric immunofluorescence, which allows for accurate comparative measurement of TF-DNA affinity. Combinatorial fluorescent staining allows simultaneous analysis of sequence-specific TF-DNA interaction and chromatin modification. MagPIE provides a simple and robust method to analyze complex epigenetic interactions in vitro. 2013-03-22T21:06:45Z 2013-03-22T21:06:45Z 2012-10 2012-09 Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 0305-1048 1362-4962 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/77989 Arbab, M. et al. “A Multi-parametric Flow Cytometric Assay to Analyze DNA-protein Interactions.” Nucleic Acids Research 41.2 (2012): e38–e38. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1709-4034 en_US http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/nar/gks1034 Nucleic Acids Research Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0 application/pdf Oxford University Press Oxford University Press
spellingShingle Arbab, Mandana
Mahony, Shaun
Cho, Hyunjii
Chick, Joel M.
Rolfe, Philip Alexander
Van Hoff, John Peter
Morris, Viveca W. S.
Gygi, Steven P.
Maas, Richard L.
Gifford, David K.
Sherwood, Richard I.
A multi-parametric flow cytometric assay to analyze DNA–protein interactions
title A multi-parametric flow cytometric assay to analyze DNA–protein interactions
title_full A multi-parametric flow cytometric assay to analyze DNA–protein interactions
title_fullStr A multi-parametric flow cytometric assay to analyze DNA–protein interactions
title_full_unstemmed A multi-parametric flow cytometric assay to analyze DNA–protein interactions
title_short A multi-parametric flow cytometric assay to analyze DNA–protein interactions
title_sort multi parametric flow cytometric assay to analyze dna protein interactions
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/77989
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1709-4034
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