Soft x-ray emission spectroscopy studies of the electronic structure of silicon supersaturated with sulfur

We apply soft x-ray emission spectroscopy (XES) to measure the electronic structure of crystalline silicon supersaturated with sulfur (up to 0.7 at. %), a candidate intermediate-band solar cell material. Si L[subscript 2,3] emission features are observed above the conventional Si valence band maximu...

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Main Authors: Winkler, Mark Thomas, Newman, Bonna Kay, Buonassisi, Tonio, Wilks, R. G., Weinhardt, L., Recht, D., Said, A. J., Zhang, Y., Blum, M., Krause, S., Yang, W. L., Heske, C., Aziz, Michael J., Bar, M., Sullivan, Joseph Timothy, Ph. D. Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mechanical Engineering
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: American Institute of Physics (AIP) 2013
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/78016
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8345-4937
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author Winkler, Mark Thomas
Newman, Bonna Kay
Buonassisi, Tonio
Wilks, R. G.
Weinhardt, L.
Recht, D.
Said, A. J.
Zhang, Y.
Blum, M.
Krause, S.
Yang, W. L.
Heske, C.
Aziz, Michael J.
Bar, M.
Sullivan, Joseph Timothy, Ph. D. Massachusetts Institute of Technology
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mechanical Engineering
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mechanical Engineering
Winkler, Mark Thomas
Newman, Bonna Kay
Buonassisi, Tonio
Wilks, R. G.
Weinhardt, L.
Recht, D.
Said, A. J.
Zhang, Y.
Blum, M.
Krause, S.
Yang, W. L.
Heske, C.
Aziz, Michael J.
Bar, M.
Sullivan, Joseph Timothy, Ph. D. Massachusetts Institute of Technology
author_sort Winkler, Mark Thomas
collection MIT
description We apply soft x-ray emission spectroscopy (XES) to measure the electronic structure of crystalline silicon supersaturated with sulfur (up to 0.7 at. %), a candidate intermediate-band solar cell material. Si L[subscript 2,3] emission features are observed above the conventional Si valence band maximum, with intensity scaling linearly with S concentration. The lineshape of the S-induced features change across the insulator-to-metal transition, indicating a significant modification of the local electronic structure concurrent with the change in macroscopic electronic behavior. The relationship between the Si L[subscript 2,3] XES spectral features and the anomalously high sub-band gap infrared absorption is discussed.
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spelling mit-1721.1/780162022-09-30T13:45:51Z Soft x-ray emission spectroscopy studies of the electronic structure of silicon supersaturated with sulfur Winkler, Mark Thomas Newman, Bonna Kay Buonassisi, Tonio Wilks, R. G. Weinhardt, L. Recht, D. Said, A. J. Zhang, Y. Blum, M. Krause, S. Yang, W. L. Heske, C. Aziz, Michael J. Bar, M. Sullivan, Joseph Timothy, Ph. D. Massachusetts Institute of Technology Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mechanical Engineering Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Laboratory for Manufacturing and Productivity Sullivan, Joseph Timothy Winkler, Mark Thomas Newman, Bonna Kay Buonassisi, Tonio We apply soft x-ray emission spectroscopy (XES) to measure the electronic structure of crystalline silicon supersaturated with sulfur (up to 0.7 at. %), a candidate intermediate-band solar cell material. Si L[subscript 2,3] emission features are observed above the conventional Si valence band maximum, with intensity scaling linearly with S concentration. The lineshape of the S-induced features change across the insulator-to-metal transition, indicating a significant modification of the local electronic structure concurrent with the change in macroscopic electronic behavior. The relationship between the Si L[subscript 2,3] XES spectral features and the anomalously high sub-band gap infrared absorption is discussed. Army Armament Research, Development, and Engineering Center (U.S.) (Contract W15QKN-07-P-0092) United States. Army Research Office (Grant W911NF-09-1-0470) 2013-03-28T16:11:20Z 2013-03-28T16:11:20Z 2011-10 2011-07 Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 0003-6951 1077-3118 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/78016 Sullivan, J. T. et al. “Soft X-ray Emission Spectroscopy Studies of the Electronic Structure of Silicon Supersaturated with Sulfur.” Applied Physics Letters 99.14 (2011): 142102. ©2011 American Institute of Physics https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8345-4937 en_US http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.3643050 Applied Physics Letters Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use. application/pdf American Institute of Physics (AIP) MIT web domain
spellingShingle Winkler, Mark Thomas
Newman, Bonna Kay
Buonassisi, Tonio
Wilks, R. G.
Weinhardt, L.
Recht, D.
Said, A. J.
Zhang, Y.
Blum, M.
Krause, S.
Yang, W. L.
Heske, C.
Aziz, Michael J.
Bar, M.
Sullivan, Joseph Timothy, Ph. D. Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Soft x-ray emission spectroscopy studies of the electronic structure of silicon supersaturated with sulfur
title Soft x-ray emission spectroscopy studies of the electronic structure of silicon supersaturated with sulfur
title_full Soft x-ray emission spectroscopy studies of the electronic structure of silicon supersaturated with sulfur
title_fullStr Soft x-ray emission spectroscopy studies of the electronic structure of silicon supersaturated with sulfur
title_full_unstemmed Soft x-ray emission spectroscopy studies of the electronic structure of silicon supersaturated with sulfur
title_short Soft x-ray emission spectroscopy studies of the electronic structure of silicon supersaturated with sulfur
title_sort soft x ray emission spectroscopy studies of the electronic structure of silicon supersaturated with sulfur
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/78016
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8345-4937
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