Approximating the performance of a last mile transportation system

Thesis (S.M. in Transportation)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering; and, (S.M.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Sloan School of Management, Operations Research Center, 2012.

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Wang, Hai, Ph. D. Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Other Authors: Amedeo R. Odoni.
Format: Thesis
Language:eng
Published: Massachusetts Institute of Technology 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/78148
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author Wang, Hai, Ph. D. Massachusetts Institute of Technology
author2 Amedeo R. Odoni.
author_facet Amedeo R. Odoni.
Wang, Hai, Ph. D. Massachusetts Institute of Technology
author_sort Wang, Hai, Ph. D. Massachusetts Institute of Technology
collection MIT
description Thesis (S.M. in Transportation)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering; and, (S.M.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Sloan School of Management, Operations Research Center, 2012.
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spelling mit-1721.1/781482019-04-09T18:52:50Z Approximating the performance of a last mile transportation system Wang, Hai, Ph. D. Massachusetts Institute of Technology Amedeo R. Odoni. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Operations Research Center. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Operations Research Center. Civil and Environmental Engineering. Operations Research Center. Thesis (S.M. in Transportation)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering; and, (S.M.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Sloan School of Management, Operations Research Center, 2012. Cataloged from PDF version of thesis. Includes bibliographical references (p. 113). The Last Mile Problem (LMP) refers to the provision of travel service from the nearest public transportation node to a home or office. We study the supply side of this problem in a stochastic setting, with batch demands resulting from the arrival of groups of passengers at rail stations or bus stops who request last-mile service. Closed-form bounds and approximations are derived for the performance of Last Mile Transportations Systems as a function of the fundamental design parameters of such systems. An initial set of results is obtained for the case in which a fleet of vehicles of unit-capacity provides the Last Mile service and each delivery route consists of a simple round-trip between the rail station and bus stop and the single passenger's destination. These results are then extended to the general case in which the capacity of a vehicle is an arbitrary, but typically small (under 10) number. It is shown through comparisons with simulation results, that a particular strict upper bound and an approximate upper bound, both derived under similar assumptions, perform consistently and remarkably well for the entire spectrum of input values and conditions simulated. These expressions can therefore be used for the preliminary planning and design of Last Mile Transportation Systems, especially for determining approximately resource requirements, such as the number of vehicles/servers needed to achieve some pre-specified level of service. by Hai Wang. S.M. S.M.in Transportation 2013-03-28T18:08:24Z 2013-03-28T18:08:24Z 2012 2012 Thesis http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/78148 829296935 eng M.I.T. theses are protected by copyright. They may be viewed from this source for any purpose, but reproduction or distribution in any format is prohibited without written permission. See provided URL for inquiries about permission. http://dspace.mit.edu/handle/1721.1/7582 113 p. application/pdf Massachusetts Institute of Technology
spellingShingle Civil and Environmental Engineering.
Operations Research Center.
Wang, Hai, Ph. D. Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Approximating the performance of a last mile transportation system
title Approximating the performance of a last mile transportation system
title_full Approximating the performance of a last mile transportation system
title_fullStr Approximating the performance of a last mile transportation system
title_full_unstemmed Approximating the performance of a last mile transportation system
title_short Approximating the performance of a last mile transportation system
title_sort approximating the performance of a last mile transportation system
topic Civil and Environmental Engineering.
Operations Research Center.
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/78148
work_keys_str_mv AT wanghaiphdmassachusettsinstituteoftechnology approximatingtheperformanceofalastmiletransportationsystem