Measurements of the neutron-proton and neutron-carbon total cross section from 150 to 800 keV

There have been very few measurements of the total cross section for np scattering below 500 keV. To differentiate among NN potential models, improved cross section data between 20 and 600 keV are required. We measured the np and nC total cross sections in this energy region by transmission; a colli...

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Main Authors: Daub, Brian, Henzl, V., Kovash, Michael A., Matthews, June L.
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: American Physical Society 2013
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/78278
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9857-6221
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author Daub, Brian
Henzl, V.
Kovash, Michael A.
Matthews, June L.
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
Daub, Brian
Henzl, V.
Kovash, Michael A.
Matthews, June L.
author_sort Daub, Brian
collection MIT
description There have been very few measurements of the total cross section for np scattering below 500 keV. To differentiate among NN potential models, improved cross section data between 20 and 600 keV are required. We measured the np and nC total cross sections in this energy region by transmission; a collimated neutron beam was passed through CH[subscript 2] and C samples and transmitted neutrons were detected by a BC-501A liquid scintillator. Cross sections were obtained with a precision of 1.1–2.0% between 150 and 800 keV using ratios of normalized neutron yields measured with and without the scattering samples in the beam. In energy regions where they overlap, the present results are consistent with existing precision measurements and fill in a significant gap in the data between E[subscript n]=150 and 500 keV.
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spelling mit-1721.1/782782022-09-26T14:54:38Z Measurements of the neutron-proton and neutron-carbon total cross section from 150 to 800 keV Daub, Brian Henzl, V. Kovash, Michael A. Matthews, June L. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Laboratory for Nuclear Science Daub, Brian Henzl, V. Matthews, June L. There have been very few measurements of the total cross section for np scattering below 500 keV. To differentiate among NN potential models, improved cross section data between 20 and 600 keV are required. We measured the np and nC total cross sections in this energy region by transmission; a collimated neutron beam was passed through CH[subscript 2] and C samples and transmitted neutrons were detected by a BC-501A liquid scintillator. Cross sections were obtained with a precision of 1.1–2.0% between 150 and 800 keV using ratios of normalized neutron yields measured with and without the scattering samples in the beam. In energy regions where they overlap, the present results are consistent with existing precision measurements and fill in a significant gap in the data between E[subscript n]=150 and 500 keV. 2013-04-04T15:00:28Z 2013-04-04T15:00:28Z 2013-01 2012-10 Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 0556-2813 1089-490X http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/78278 Daub, B. H. et al. “Measurements of the Neutron-proton and Neutron-carbon Total Cross Section from 150 to 800 keV.” Physical Review C 87.1 (2013). ©2013 American Physical Society https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9857-6221 en_US http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevC.87.014005 Physical Review C Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use. application/pdf American Physical Society APS
spellingShingle Daub, Brian
Henzl, V.
Kovash, Michael A.
Matthews, June L.
Measurements of the neutron-proton and neutron-carbon total cross section from 150 to 800 keV
title Measurements of the neutron-proton and neutron-carbon total cross section from 150 to 800 keV
title_full Measurements of the neutron-proton and neutron-carbon total cross section from 150 to 800 keV
title_fullStr Measurements of the neutron-proton and neutron-carbon total cross section from 150 to 800 keV
title_full_unstemmed Measurements of the neutron-proton and neutron-carbon total cross section from 150 to 800 keV
title_short Measurements of the neutron-proton and neutron-carbon total cross section from 150 to 800 keV
title_sort measurements of the neutron proton and neutron carbon total cross section from 150 to 800 kev
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/78278
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9857-6221
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