Design and optimization of a light-emitting diode projection micro-stereolithography three-dimensional manufacturing system

The rapid manufacture of complex three-dimensional micro-scale components has eluded researchers for decades. Several additive manufacturing options have been limited by either speed or the ability to fabricate true three-dimensional structures. Projection micro-stereolithography (PμSL) is a low cos...

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Main Authors: Lee, Howon, Fang, Nicholas Xuanlai, Zheng, Xiaoyu, Deotte, Joshua, Alonso, Matthew P., Farquar, George R., Weisgraber, Todd H., Gemberling, Steven, Spadaccini, Christopher M.
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mechanical Engineering
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: American Institute of Physics (AIP) 2013
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/78303
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5713-629X
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author Lee, Howon
Fang, Nicholas Xuanlai
Zheng, Xiaoyu
Deotte, Joshua
Alonso, Matthew P.
Farquar, George R.
Weisgraber, Todd H.
Gemberling, Steven
Spadaccini, Christopher M.
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mechanical Engineering
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mechanical Engineering
Lee, Howon
Fang, Nicholas Xuanlai
Zheng, Xiaoyu
Deotte, Joshua
Alonso, Matthew P.
Farquar, George R.
Weisgraber, Todd H.
Gemberling, Steven
Spadaccini, Christopher M.
author_sort Lee, Howon
collection MIT
description The rapid manufacture of complex three-dimensional micro-scale components has eluded researchers for decades. Several additive manufacturing options have been limited by either speed or the ability to fabricate true three-dimensional structures. Projection micro-stereolithography (PμSL) is a low cost, high throughput additive fabrication technique capable of generating three-dimensional microstructures in a bottom-up, layer by layer fashion. The PμSL system is reliable and capable of manufacturing a variety of highly complex, three-dimensional structures from micro- to meso-scales with micro-scale architecture and submicron precision. Our PμSL system utilizes a reconfigurable digital mask and a 395 nm light-emitting diode (LED) array to polymerize a liquid monomer in a layer-by-layer manufacturing process. This paper discusses the critical process parameters that influence polymerization depth and structure quality. Experimental characterization and performance of the LED-based PμSL system for fabricating highly complex three-dimensional structures for a large range of applications is presented.
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spelling mit-1721.1/783032022-10-01T18:36:01Z Design and optimization of a light-emitting diode projection micro-stereolithography three-dimensional manufacturing system Lee, Howon Fang, Nicholas Xuanlai Zheng, Xiaoyu Deotte, Joshua Alonso, Matthew P. Farquar, George R. Weisgraber, Todd H. Gemberling, Steven Spadaccini, Christopher M. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Mechanical Engineering Lee, Howon Fang, Nicholas Xuanlai The rapid manufacture of complex three-dimensional micro-scale components has eluded researchers for decades. Several additive manufacturing options have been limited by either speed or the ability to fabricate true three-dimensional structures. Projection micro-stereolithography (PμSL) is a low cost, high throughput additive fabrication technique capable of generating three-dimensional microstructures in a bottom-up, layer by layer fashion. The PμSL system is reliable and capable of manufacturing a variety of highly complex, three-dimensional structures from micro- to meso-scales with micro-scale architecture and submicron precision. Our PμSL system utilizes a reconfigurable digital mask and a 395 nm light-emitting diode (LED) array to polymerize a liquid monomer in a layer-by-layer manufacturing process. This paper discusses the critical process parameters that influence polymerization depth and structure quality. Experimental characterization and performance of the LED-based PμSL system for fabricating highly complex three-dimensional structures for a large range of applications is presented. 2013-04-09T17:46:36Z 2013-04-09T17:46:36Z 2012-12 2012-09 Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 0034-6748 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/78303 Zheng, Xiaoyu et al. “Design and Optimization of a Light-emitting Diode Projection Micro-stereolithography Three-dimensional Manufacturing System.” Review of Scientific Instruments 83.12 (2012): 125001. ©2012 American Institute of Physics https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5713-629X en_US http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4769050 Review of Scientific Instruments Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use. application/pdf American Institute of Physics (AIP) MIT web domain
spellingShingle Lee, Howon
Fang, Nicholas Xuanlai
Zheng, Xiaoyu
Deotte, Joshua
Alonso, Matthew P.
Farquar, George R.
Weisgraber, Todd H.
Gemberling, Steven
Spadaccini, Christopher M.
Design and optimization of a light-emitting diode projection micro-stereolithography three-dimensional manufacturing system
title Design and optimization of a light-emitting diode projection micro-stereolithography three-dimensional manufacturing system
title_full Design and optimization of a light-emitting diode projection micro-stereolithography three-dimensional manufacturing system
title_fullStr Design and optimization of a light-emitting diode projection micro-stereolithography three-dimensional manufacturing system
title_full_unstemmed Design and optimization of a light-emitting diode projection micro-stereolithography three-dimensional manufacturing system
title_short Design and optimization of a light-emitting diode projection micro-stereolithography three-dimensional manufacturing system
title_sort design and optimization of a light emitting diode projection micro stereolithography three dimensional manufacturing system
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/78303
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5713-629X
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