Measurement of the Υ(1S), Υ(2S), and Υ(3S) Polarizations in pp Collisions at √s=7  TeV

The polarizations of the Υ(1S), Υ(2S), and Υ(3S) mesons are measured in proton-proton collisions at √s=7  TeV, using a data sample of Υ(nS)→μ[superscript +]μ[superscript -] decays collected by the CMS experiment, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 4.9  fb[superscript -1]. The dimuon decay...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Apyan, Aram, Bauer, Gerry P., Bendavid, Joshua L., Busza, Wit, Butz, Erik M., Cali, Ivan Amos, Chan, M., Dutta, V., Gomez-Ceballos, Guillelmo, Goncharov, Maxim, Kim, Y., Klute, Markus, Krajczar, Krisztian F., Levin, A., Luckey, P. David, Jr., Ma, Teng, Nahn, Steven, Paus, Christoph M. E., Ralph, Duncan Kelley, Roland, Christof E., Roland, Gunther M., Rudolph, M., Stephans, George S. F., Stockli, Fabian, Sumorok, Konstanty C., Sung, Kevin Kai Hong, Velicanu, Dragos Alexandru, Wenger, Edward Allen, Wolf, R., Wyslouch, Boleslaw, Yang, M., Yilmaz, Yetkin, Yoon, A. S., Zanetti, Marco, Zhukova, Victoria
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: American Physical Society 2013
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/78626
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3831-9071
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3106-4894
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6332-5839
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8983-2169
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1260-777X
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9418-6656
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6047-4211
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3681-0649
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0869-5631
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1136-6900
Description
Summary:The polarizations of the Υ(1S), Υ(2S), and Υ(3S) mesons are measured in proton-proton collisions at √s=7  TeV, using a data sample of Υ(nS)→μ[superscript +]μ[superscript -] decays collected by the CMS experiment, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 4.9  fb[superscript -1]. The dimuon decay angular distributions are analyzed in three different polarization frames. The polarization parameters λ[subscript ϑ], λ[subscript φ], and λ[subscript ϑφ], as well as the frame-invariant quantity λ˜, are presented as a function of the Υ(nS) transverse momentum between 10 and 50 GeV, in the rapidity ranges |y|<0.6 and 0.6<|y|<1.2. No evidence of large transverse or longitudinal polarizations is seen in the explored kinematic region.