Oocyte differentiation is genetically dissociable from the meiotic program in mice

Thesis (Ph. D.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Biology, 2013.

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Dokshin, Gregoriy A. (Gregoriy Aleksandrovich)
Other Authors: David C. Page.
Format: Thesis
Language:eng
Published: Massachusetts Institute of Technology 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/79321
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author Dokshin, Gregoriy A. (Gregoriy Aleksandrovich)
author2 David C. Page.
author_facet David C. Page.
Dokshin, Gregoriy A. (Gregoriy Aleksandrovich)
author_sort Dokshin, Gregoriy A. (Gregoriy Aleksandrovich)
collection MIT
description Thesis (Ph. D.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Biology, 2013.
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spelling mit-1721.1/793212019-04-11T11:06:20Z Oocyte differentiation is genetically dissociable from the meiotic program in mice Dokshin, Gregoriy A. (Gregoriy Aleksandrovich) David C. Page. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Biology. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Biology. Biology. Thesis (Ph. D.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Biology, 2013. Cataloged from PDF version of thesis. Page 100 blank. Includes bibliographical references. Oogenesis is a developmental program by which a gametogenesis-competent germ cell becomes a fertilization-competent egg. During oogenesis, growth and differentiation of oocytes are closely coordinated with initiation and progression through meiosis. In mammals, the timing of meiotic initiation is sexually dimorphic, with only ovarian and not testicular germ cells initiating meiosis during fetal development. Consequentially, fetal meiotic initiation is thought to be prerequisite to subsequent growth and differentiation of the ovarian germ cell into a fully grown oocyte. Here I present evidence that meiotic initiation and prophase I are genetically separable from oocyte growth and differentiation, thereby, demonstrating that oogenesis consists of two independent processes under separate regulation. This represents a novel view of the oogenesis program and revises the current model of germ cell commitment to oogenesis in mice. The proposed revised model accounts for independent commitment of a germ cell to meiosis and differentiation. This model may provide insights into previously unexplained cases of female infertility and has practical implications for in vitro oogenesis strategies. by Gregoriy A. Dokshin. Ph.D. 2013-06-17T19:56:05Z 2013-06-17T19:56:05Z 2013 2013 Thesis http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/79321 844345907 eng M.I.T. theses are protected by copyright. They may be viewed from this source for any purpose, but reproduction or distribution in any format is prohibited without written permission. See provided URL for inquiries about permission. http://dspace.mit.edu/handle/1721.1/7582 100 p. application/pdf Massachusetts Institute of Technology
spellingShingle Biology.
Dokshin, Gregoriy A. (Gregoriy Aleksandrovich)
Oocyte differentiation is genetically dissociable from the meiotic program in mice
title Oocyte differentiation is genetically dissociable from the meiotic program in mice
title_full Oocyte differentiation is genetically dissociable from the meiotic program in mice
title_fullStr Oocyte differentiation is genetically dissociable from the meiotic program in mice
title_full_unstemmed Oocyte differentiation is genetically dissociable from the meiotic program in mice
title_short Oocyte differentiation is genetically dissociable from the meiotic program in mice
title_sort oocyte differentiation is genetically dissociable from the meiotic program in mice
topic Biology.
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/79321
work_keys_str_mv AT dokshingregoriyagregoriyaleksandrovich oocytedifferentiationisgeneticallydissociablefromthemeioticprograminmice