Dressed-State Resonant Coupling between Bright and Dark Spins in Diamond

Under ambient conditions, spin impurities in solid-state systems are found in thermally mixed states and are optically “dark”; i.e., the spin states cannot be optically controlled. Nitrogen-vacancy (NV) centers in diamond are an exception in that the electronic spin states are “bright”; i.e., they c...

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Main Authors: Belthangady, C., Bar-Gill, N., Pham, L. M., Arai, K., Le Sage, David, Walsworth, R. L., Cappellaro, Paola
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Nuclear Science and Engineering
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: American Physical Society 2013
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/79599
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3207-594X
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4920-0006
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author Belthangady, C.
Bar-Gill, N.
Pham, L. M.
Arai, K.
Le Sage, David
Walsworth, R. L.
Cappellaro, Paola
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Nuclear Science and Engineering
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Nuclear Science and Engineering
Belthangady, C.
Bar-Gill, N.
Pham, L. M.
Arai, K.
Le Sage, David
Walsworth, R. L.
Cappellaro, Paola
author_sort Belthangady, C.
collection MIT
description Under ambient conditions, spin impurities in solid-state systems are found in thermally mixed states and are optically “dark”; i.e., the spin states cannot be optically controlled. Nitrogen-vacancy (NV) centers in diamond are an exception in that the electronic spin states are “bright”; i.e., they can be polarized by optical pumping, coherently manipulated with spin-resonance techniques, and read out optically, all at room temperature. Here we demonstrate a scheme to resonantly couple bright NV electronic spins to dark substitutional-nitrogen (P1) electronic spins by dressing their spin states with oscillating magnetic fields. This resonant coupling mechanism can be used to transfer spin polarization from NV spins to nearby dark spins and could be used to cool a mesoscopic bath of dark spins to near-zero temperature, thus providing a resource for quantum information and sensing, and aiding studies of quantum effects in many-body spin systems.
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spelling mit-1721.1/795992022-09-30T07:58:15Z Dressed-State Resonant Coupling between Bright and Dark Spins in Diamond Belthangady, C. Bar-Gill, N. Pham, L. M. Arai, K. Le Sage, David Walsworth, R. L. Cappellaro, Paola Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Nuclear Science and Engineering Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics Arai, K. Cappellaro, Paola Under ambient conditions, spin impurities in solid-state systems are found in thermally mixed states and are optically “dark”; i.e., the spin states cannot be optically controlled. Nitrogen-vacancy (NV) centers in diamond are an exception in that the electronic spin states are “bright”; i.e., they can be polarized by optical pumping, coherently manipulated with spin-resonance techniques, and read out optically, all at room temperature. Here we demonstrate a scheme to resonantly couple bright NV electronic spins to dark substitutional-nitrogen (P1) electronic spins by dressing their spin states with oscillating magnetic fields. This resonant coupling mechanism can be used to transfer spin polarization from NV spins to nearby dark spins and could be used to cool a mesoscopic bath of dark spins to near-zero temperature, thus providing a resource for quantum information and sensing, and aiding studies of quantum effects in many-body spin systems. National Institute of Standards and Technology (U.S.) National Science Foundation (U.S.) United States. Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency 2013-07-15T16:04:02Z 2013-07-15T16:04:02Z 2013-04 2012-11 Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 0031-9007 1079-7114 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/79599 Belthangady, C. et al. “Dressed-State Resonant Coupling Between Bright and Dark Spins in Diamond.” Physical Review Letters 110.15 (2013). © 2013 American Physical Society https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3207-594X https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4920-0006 en_US http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.157601 Physical Review Letters Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use. application/pdf American Physical Society APS
spellingShingle Belthangady, C.
Bar-Gill, N.
Pham, L. M.
Arai, K.
Le Sage, David
Walsworth, R. L.
Cappellaro, Paola
Dressed-State Resonant Coupling between Bright and Dark Spins in Diamond
title Dressed-State Resonant Coupling between Bright and Dark Spins in Diamond
title_full Dressed-State Resonant Coupling between Bright and Dark Spins in Diamond
title_fullStr Dressed-State Resonant Coupling between Bright and Dark Spins in Diamond
title_full_unstemmed Dressed-State Resonant Coupling between Bright and Dark Spins in Diamond
title_short Dressed-State Resonant Coupling between Bright and Dark Spins in Diamond
title_sort dressed state resonant coupling between bright and dark spins in diamond
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/79599
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3207-594X
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4920-0006
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