Room-temperature oxygen sensitization in highly textured, nanocrystalline PbTe films: A mechanistic study

In this paper, we report large mid-wave infrared photoconductivity in highly textured, nanocrystalline PbTe films thermally evaporated on Si at room temperature. Responsivity as high as 25 V/W is measured at the 3.5 μm wavelength. The large photoconductivity is attributed to the oxygen incorporation...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Wang, Jianfei, Hu, Juejun, Becla, Piotr, Kimerling, Lionel C., Agarwal, Anuradha Murthy
Other Authors: MIT Materials Research Laboratory
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: American Institute of Physics (AIP) 2013
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/79729
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7233-3918
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0769-0652
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3913-6189
Description
Summary:In this paper, we report large mid-wave infrared photoconductivity in highly textured, nanocrystalline PbTe films thermally evaporated on Si at room temperature. Responsivity as high as 25 V/W is measured at the 3.5 μm wavelength. The large photoconductivity is attributed to the oxygen incorporation in the films by diffusion. Carrier concentration as low as 10[superscript 17] cm[superscript −3] is identified to be the consequence of Fermi level pinning induced by the diffused oxygen. The successful demonstration of IR-sensitive PbTe films without the need for high-temperature processing presents an important step toward monolithic integration of mid-wave PbTe infrared detectors on Si read-out integrated circuits (ROICs).