Direct band gap narrowing in highly doped Ge

Direct band gap narrowing in highly doped n-type Ge is observed through photoluminescence measurements by determining the spectrum peak shift. A linear relationship between the direct band gap emission and carrier concentration is observed. We propose a first order phenomenological model for band ga...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Han, Zhaohong, Cai, Yan, Kimerling, Lionel C., Michel, Jurgen, Camacho-Aguilera, Rodolfo Ernesto
Other Authors: MIT Materials Research Laboratory
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: American Institute of Physics (AIP) 2013
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/79738
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2954-8005
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3913-6189
Description
Summary:Direct band gap narrowing in highly doped n-type Ge is observed through photoluminescence measurements by determining the spectrum peak shift. A linear relationship between the direct band gap emission and carrier concentration is observed. We propose a first order phenomenological model for band gap narrowing based on two parameters whose values for Ge are E[subscript BGN] = 0.013 eV and Δ[subscript BGN] = 10[superscript −21] eV/cm[superscript −3]. The application of these results to non-invasive determination of the active carrier concentration in submicron areas in n-type Ge structures is demonstrated.