High Electromechanical Response of Ionic Polymer Actuators with Controlled-Morphology Aligned Carbon Nanotube/Nafion Nanocomposite Electrodes

Author Manuscript 2011 October 8

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Liu, Sheng, Liu, Yang, Lin, Jun-Hong, Zhang, Q. M., Cebeci, Hulya Geyik, Wardle, Brian L., de Villoria, Roberto Guzman
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Aeronautics and Astronautics
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: Wiley Blackwell 2013
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/81174
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3530-5819
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author Liu, Sheng
Liu, Yang
Lin, Jun-Hong
Zhang, Q. M.
Cebeci, Hulya Geyik
Wardle, Brian L.
de Villoria, Roberto Guzman
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Aeronautics and Astronautics
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Aeronautics and Astronautics
Liu, Sheng
Liu, Yang
Lin, Jun-Hong
Zhang, Q. M.
Cebeci, Hulya Geyik
Wardle, Brian L.
de Villoria, Roberto Guzman
author_sort Liu, Sheng
collection MIT
description Author Manuscript 2011 October 8
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spelling mit-1721.1/811742022-09-27T18:28:56Z High Electromechanical Response of Ionic Polymer Actuators with Controlled-Morphology Aligned Carbon Nanotube/Nafion Nanocomposite Electrodes Liu, Sheng Liu, Yang Lin, Jun-Hong Zhang, Q. M. Cebeci, Hulya Geyik Wardle, Brian L. de Villoria, Roberto Guzman Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Aeronautics and Astronautics Cebeci, Hulya Geyik Wardle, Brian L. de Villoria, Roberto Guzman Author Manuscript 2011 October 8 Recent advances in fabricating controlled-morphology vertically aligned carbon nanotubes (VA-CNTs) with ultrahigh volume fraction create unique opportunities for markedly improving the electromechanical performance of ionic polymer conductor network composite (IPCNC) actuators. Continuous paths through inter-VA-CNT channels allow fast ion transport, and high electrical conduction of the aligned CNTs in the composite electrodes lead to fast device actuation speed (>10% strain/second). One critical issue in developing advanced actuator materials is how to suppress the strain that does not contribute to the actuation (unwanted strain) thereby reducing actuation efficiency. Here, experiments demonstrate that the VA-CNTs give an anisotropic elastic response in the composite electrodes, which suppresses the unwanted strain and markedly enhances the actuation strain (>8% strain under 4 V). The results reported here suggest pathways for optimizing the electrode morphology in IPCNCs using ultrahigh volume fraction VA-CNTs to further enhanced performance. United States. Army Research Office (Grant W911NF-07-1-0452) National Institutes of Health (U.S.) (Grant R01-EY018387-02) United States. Multidisciplinary University Research Initiative 2013-09-25T18:29:41Z 2013-09-25T18:29:41Z 2010-07 2010-06 Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 1616301X 1616-3028 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/81174 Liu, Sheng, Yang Liu, Hulya Cebeci, Roberto Guzman de Villoria, Jun-Hong Lin, Brian L. Wardle, and Q. M. Zhang. “High Electromechanical Response of Ionic Polymer Actuators with Controlled-Morphology Aligned Carbon Nanotube/Nafion Nanocomposite Electrodes.” Advanced Functional Materials 20, no. 19 (October 8, 2010): 3266-3271. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3530-5819 en_US http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/adfm.201000570 Advanced Functional Materials Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike 3.0 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/ application/pdf Wiley Blackwell PubMed Central
spellingShingle Liu, Sheng
Liu, Yang
Lin, Jun-Hong
Zhang, Q. M.
Cebeci, Hulya Geyik
Wardle, Brian L.
de Villoria, Roberto Guzman
High Electromechanical Response of Ionic Polymer Actuators with Controlled-Morphology Aligned Carbon Nanotube/Nafion Nanocomposite Electrodes
title High Electromechanical Response of Ionic Polymer Actuators with Controlled-Morphology Aligned Carbon Nanotube/Nafion Nanocomposite Electrodes
title_full High Electromechanical Response of Ionic Polymer Actuators with Controlled-Morphology Aligned Carbon Nanotube/Nafion Nanocomposite Electrodes
title_fullStr High Electromechanical Response of Ionic Polymer Actuators with Controlled-Morphology Aligned Carbon Nanotube/Nafion Nanocomposite Electrodes
title_full_unstemmed High Electromechanical Response of Ionic Polymer Actuators with Controlled-Morphology Aligned Carbon Nanotube/Nafion Nanocomposite Electrodes
title_short High Electromechanical Response of Ionic Polymer Actuators with Controlled-Morphology Aligned Carbon Nanotube/Nafion Nanocomposite Electrodes
title_sort high electromechanical response of ionic polymer actuators with controlled morphology aligned carbon nanotube nafion nanocomposite electrodes
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/81174
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3530-5819
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