Combining Path Integration and Remembered Landmarks When Navigating without Vision

This study investigated the interaction between remembered landmark and path integration strategies for estimating current location when walking in an environment without vision. We asked whether observers navigating without vision only rely on path integration information to judge their location, o...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Schrater, Paul R., Legge, Gordon E., Kalia, Amy Ashwin
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Brain and Cognitive Sciences
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: Public Library of Science 2013
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/81226
_version_ 1826200405313323008
author Schrater, Paul R.
Legge, Gordon E.
Kalia, Amy Ashwin
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Brain and Cognitive Sciences
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Brain and Cognitive Sciences
Schrater, Paul R.
Legge, Gordon E.
Kalia, Amy Ashwin
author_sort Schrater, Paul R.
collection MIT
description This study investigated the interaction between remembered landmark and path integration strategies for estimating current location when walking in an environment without vision. We asked whether observers navigating without vision only rely on path integration information to judge their location, or whether remembered landmarks also influence judgments. Participants estimated their location in a hallway after viewing a target (remembered landmark cue) and then walking blindfolded to the same or a conflicting location (path integration cue). We found that participants averaged remembered landmark and path integration information when they judged that both sources provided congruent information about location, which resulted in more precise estimates compared to estimates made with only path integration. In conclusion, humans integrate remembered landmarks and path integration in a gated fashion, dependent on the congruency of the information. Humans can flexibly combine information about remembered landmarks with path integration cues while navigating without visual information.
first_indexed 2024-09-23T11:35:53Z
format Article
id mit-1721.1/81226
institution Massachusetts Institute of Technology
language en_US
last_indexed 2024-09-23T11:35:53Z
publishDate 2013
publisher Public Library of Science
record_format dspace
spelling mit-1721.1/812262022-09-27T20:36:00Z Combining Path Integration and Remembered Landmarks When Navigating without Vision Schrater, Paul R. Legge, Gordon E. Kalia, Amy Ashwin Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Brain and Cognitive Sciences Kalia, Amy Ashwin This study investigated the interaction between remembered landmark and path integration strategies for estimating current location when walking in an environment without vision. We asked whether observers navigating without vision only rely on path integration information to judge their location, or whether remembered landmarks also influence judgments. Participants estimated their location in a hallway after viewing a target (remembered landmark cue) and then walking blindfolded to the same or a conflicting location (path integration cue). We found that participants averaged remembered landmark and path integration information when they judged that both sources provided congruent information about location, which resulted in more precise estimates compared to estimates made with only path integration. In conclusion, humans integrate remembered landmarks and path integration in a gated fashion, dependent on the congruency of the information. Humans can flexibly combine information about remembered landmarks with path integration cues while navigating without visual information. National Institutes of Health (U.S.) (Grant T32 HD007151) National Institutes of Health (U.S.) (Grant T32 EY07133) National Institutes of Health (U.S.) (Grant F32EY019622) National Institutes of Health (U.S.) (Grant EY02857) National Institutes of Health (U.S.) (Grant EY017835-01) National Institutes of Health (U.S.) (Grant EY015616-03) United States. Department of Education (H133A011903) 2013-09-30T12:28:33Z 2013-09-30T12:28:33Z 2013-09 2013-01 Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 1932-6203 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/81226 Kalia, Amy A., Paul R. Schrater, and Gordon E. Legge. “Combining Path Integration and Remembered Landmarks When Navigating without Vision.” Edited by Marc O. Ernst. PLoS ONE 8, no. 9 (September 5, 2013): e72170. en_US http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0072170 PLoS ONE Creative Commons Attribution http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ application/pdf Public Library of Science PLoS
spellingShingle Schrater, Paul R.
Legge, Gordon E.
Kalia, Amy Ashwin
Combining Path Integration and Remembered Landmarks When Navigating without Vision
title Combining Path Integration and Remembered Landmarks When Navigating without Vision
title_full Combining Path Integration and Remembered Landmarks When Navigating without Vision
title_fullStr Combining Path Integration and Remembered Landmarks When Navigating without Vision
title_full_unstemmed Combining Path Integration and Remembered Landmarks When Navigating without Vision
title_short Combining Path Integration and Remembered Landmarks When Navigating without Vision
title_sort combining path integration and remembered landmarks when navigating without vision
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/81226
work_keys_str_mv AT schraterpaulr combiningpathintegrationandrememberedlandmarkswhennavigatingwithoutvision
AT leggegordone combiningpathintegrationandrememberedlandmarkswhennavigatingwithoutvision
AT kaliaamyashwin combiningpathintegrationandrememberedlandmarkswhennavigatingwithoutvision