Exchange-Coupling-Induced Symmetry Breaking in Topological Insulators

An exchange gap in the Dirac surface states of a topological insulator (TI) is necessary for observing the predicted unique features such as the topological magnetoelectric effect as well as to confine Majorana fermions. We experimentally demonstrate proximity-induced ferromagnetism in a TI, combini...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Wei, Peng, Katmis, Ferhat, Assaf, Badih A., Steinberg, Hadar, Jarillo-Herrero, Pablo, Heiman, D., Moodera, Jagadeesh
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: American Physical Society 2013
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/81329
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2480-1211
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2289-6007
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8217-8213
Description
Summary:An exchange gap in the Dirac surface states of a topological insulator (TI) is necessary for observing the predicted unique features such as the topological magnetoelectric effect as well as to confine Majorana fermions. We experimentally demonstrate proximity-induced ferromagnetism in a TI, combining a ferromagnetic insulator EuS layer with Bi2Se3, without introducing defects. By magnetic and magnetotransport studies, including anomalous Hall effect and magnetoresistance measurements, we show the emergence of a ferromagnetic phase in TI, a step forward in unveiling their exotic properties.