Minimum Energy to Send k Bits Through the Gaussian Channel With and Without Feedback

The minimum achievable energy per bit over memoryless Gaussian channels has been previously addressed in the limit when the number of information bits goes to infinity, in which case it is known that the availability of noiseless feedback does not lower the minimum energy per bit, which is -1.59 dB...

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Main Authors: Polyanskiy, Yury, Poor, H. Vincent, Verdu, Sergio
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers 2013
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/81369
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2109-0979
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author Polyanskiy, Yury
Poor, H. Vincent
Verdu, Sergio
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
Polyanskiy, Yury
Poor, H. Vincent
Verdu, Sergio
author_sort Polyanskiy, Yury
collection MIT
description The minimum achievable energy per bit over memoryless Gaussian channels has been previously addressed in the limit when the number of information bits goes to infinity, in which case it is known that the availability of noiseless feedback does not lower the minimum energy per bit, which is -1.59 dB below the noise level. This paper analyzes the behavior of the minimum energy per bit for memoryless Gaussian channels as a function of k, the number of information bits. It is demonstrated that in this nonasymptotic regime, noiseless feedback leads to significantly better energy efficiency. In particular, without feedback achieving energy per bit of -1.57 dB requires coding over at least k=10[superscript 6] information bits, while we construct a feedback scheme that transmits a single information bit with energy -1.59 dB and zero error. We also show that unless k is very small, approaching the minimal energy per bit does not require using the feedback link except to signal that transmission should stop.
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spelling mit-1721.1/813692022-10-01T23:01:43Z Minimum Energy to Send k Bits Through the Gaussian Channel With and Without Feedback Polyanskiy, Yury Poor, H. Vincent Verdu, Sergio Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Polyanskiy, Yury Verdu, Sergio The minimum achievable energy per bit over memoryless Gaussian channels has been previously addressed in the limit when the number of information bits goes to infinity, in which case it is known that the availability of noiseless feedback does not lower the minimum energy per bit, which is -1.59 dB below the noise level. This paper analyzes the behavior of the minimum energy per bit for memoryless Gaussian channels as a function of k, the number of information bits. It is demonstrated that in this nonasymptotic regime, noiseless feedback leads to significantly better energy efficiency. In particular, without feedback achieving energy per bit of -1.57 dB requires coding over at least k=10[superscript 6] information bits, while we construct a feedback scheme that transmits a single information bit with energy -1.59 dB and zero error. We also show that unless k is very small, approaching the minimal energy per bit does not require using the feedback link except to signal that transmission should stop. National Science Foundation (U.S.) (Grant CCF-06-35154) National Science Foundation (U.S.) (grant CNS-09-05398) 2013-10-09T20:44:01Z 2013-10-09T20:44:01Z 2011-08 2011-05 Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 0018-9448 1557-9654 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/81369 Polyanskiy, Yury, H. Vincent Poor, and Sergio Verdu. Minimum Energy to Send k Bits Through the Gaussian Channel With and Without Feedback. IEEE Transactions on Information Theory 57, no. 8 (August 2011): 4880-4902. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2109-0979 en_US http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TIT.2011.2159041 IEEE Transactions on Information Theory Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike 3.0 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/ application/pdf Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Polyanskiy via Amy Stout
spellingShingle Polyanskiy, Yury
Poor, H. Vincent
Verdu, Sergio
Minimum Energy to Send k Bits Through the Gaussian Channel With and Without Feedback
title Minimum Energy to Send k Bits Through the Gaussian Channel With and Without Feedback
title_full Minimum Energy to Send k Bits Through the Gaussian Channel With and Without Feedback
title_fullStr Minimum Energy to Send k Bits Through the Gaussian Channel With and Without Feedback
title_full_unstemmed Minimum Energy to Send k Bits Through the Gaussian Channel With and Without Feedback
title_short Minimum Energy to Send k Bits Through the Gaussian Channel With and Without Feedback
title_sort minimum energy to send k bits through the gaussian channel with and without feedback
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/81369
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2109-0979
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