The structure of Tagalog : specificity, voice, and the distribution of arguments

Thesis (Ph. D.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Linguistics and Philosophy, 2002.

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Rackowski, Andrea
Other Authors: Alec Martinez.
Format: Thesis
Language:eng
Published: Massachusetts Institute of Technology 2009
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dspace.mit.edu/handle/1721.1/8146
http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/8146
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author Rackowski, Andrea
author2 Alec Martinez.
author_facet Alec Martinez.
Rackowski, Andrea
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description Thesis (Ph. D.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Linguistics and Philosophy, 2002.
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spelling mit-1721.1/81462019-04-11T02:09:55Z The structure of Tagalog : specificity, voice, and the distribution of arguments Rackowski, Andrea Alec Martinez. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Dept. of Linguistics and Philosophy. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Dept. of Linguistics and Philosophy. Linguistics and Philosophy. Thesis (Ph. D.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Linguistics and Philosophy, 2002. Includes bibliographical references (leaves 137-141). This thesis examines the syntax of Tagalog with a particular focus on argument structure and its implications for clause structure. Through cross-linguistic comparison I show that Tagalog syntax is not as exotic as is often assumed and that it can be straightforwardly accounted for using available syntactic tools, primarily the theory of phases and Agree of Chomsky (1999, 2001). This study shows that there is no need to appeal to new parameter settings or newcomponents of the grammar in order to account for the syntactic behavior of Tagalog (cf. Sells 1998, Speas 1998, Carrier-Duncan 1985, Kroeger 1993). In this work I show that, contrary to widespread assumptions, the voice system of Tagalog does not reflect the thematic role of the subject argument. Instead, returning to the insight of Ramos 1974, I argue that voice morphology on the verb reflects the case that the subject argument receives in its base position. I also argue that the specificity properties of subjects and objects in Tagalog resemble those motivating object shift in Germanic languages; therefore, I conclude that Tagalog instantiates a system of generalized 'argument shift'. I show that the shift of specific arguments to the edge of the phase is strictly constrained by locality The analysis of voice and locality-constrained shift relies on a detailed study of argument positions in Tagalog. Using tests for hierarchical structure such as reflexive and pronominal variable binding, I examine the structural relations among external arguments, applicative arguments, direct objects, and adjuncts and show them to be in accordance with what is known about structural argument asymmetries cross-linguistically. by Andrea Stokes Rackowski. Ph.D. 2009-01-30T18:37:42Z 2009-01-30T18:37:42Z 2002 2002 Thesis http://dspace.mit.edu/handle/1721.1/8146 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/8146 51867492 eng M.I.T. theses are protected by copyright. They may be viewed from this source for any purpose, but reproduction or distribution in any format is prohibited without written permission. See provided URL for inquiries about permission. http://dspace.mit.edu/handle/1721.1/8146 http://dspace.mit.edu/handle/1721.1/7582 141 leaves application/pdf Massachusetts Institute of Technology
spellingShingle Linguistics and Philosophy.
Rackowski, Andrea
The structure of Tagalog : specificity, voice, and the distribution of arguments
title The structure of Tagalog : specificity, voice, and the distribution of arguments
title_full The structure of Tagalog : specificity, voice, and the distribution of arguments
title_fullStr The structure of Tagalog : specificity, voice, and the distribution of arguments
title_full_unstemmed The structure of Tagalog : specificity, voice, and the distribution of arguments
title_short The structure of Tagalog : specificity, voice, and the distribution of arguments
title_sort structure of tagalog specificity voice and the distribution of arguments
topic Linguistics and Philosophy.
url http://dspace.mit.edu/handle/1721.1/8146
http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/8146
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