Chemical Expansion and Frozen-In Oxygen Vacancies in Pr-Doped Ceria

Doped CeO2 is a promising candidate for solid oxide fuel cell electrolyte and electrode applications because of its high ionic conductivity and reduction/oxidation behavior at intermediate temperatures. Its electronic and ionic properties and microstructural stability are of particular interest. The...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Kuru, Yener, Bishop, Sean, Yildiz, Bilge, Tuller, Harry L., Kim, Jae Jin
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Materials Science and Engineering
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: Electrochemical Society 2013
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/81873
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8339-3222
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2688-5666
Description
Summary:Doped CeO2 is a promising candidate for solid oxide fuel cell electrolyte and electrode applications because of its high ionic conductivity and reduction/oxidation behavior at intermediate temperatures. Its electronic and ionic properties and microstructural stability are of particular interest. The present study demonstrates that the large number of oxygen vacancies created in PrxCe1-xO2-δ (PCO) at elevated temperatures can be accommodated at room temperature if cooling is performed in relatively low oxygen partial pressures (i.e. P(O2) ~ 10-3 mbar). We use the temperature dependence of the chemical expansion in reduced PCO as a metric to explore this phenomenon.