Essays in corporate finance

Thesis (Ph. D.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Economics, 2001.

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Motta Gregori, Adolfo de, 1970-
Other Authors: Denis Gromb and Bengt Holmstrom.
Format: Thesis
Language:eng
Published: Massachusetts Institute of Technology 2005
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/8220
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author Motta Gregori, Adolfo de, 1970-
author2 Denis Gromb and Bengt Holmstrom.
author_facet Denis Gromb and Bengt Holmstrom.
Motta Gregori, Adolfo de, 1970-
author_sort Motta Gregori, Adolfo de, 1970-
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description Thesis (Ph. D.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Economics, 2001.
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spelling mit-1721.1/82202019-04-12T09:10:42Z Essays in corporate finance Motta Gregori, Adolfo de, 1970- Denis Gromb and Bengt Holmstrom. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Dept. of Economics. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Dept. of Economics. Economics. Thesis (Ph. D.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Economics, 2001. Includes bibliographical references. This dissertation presents three essays in Corporate Finance. In the first essay, I study managerial incentives in internal capital markets. In particular, I develop a two-tiered agency model to study division managers' incentives within internal capital markets. Division managers try to influence the external capital market's assessment of the firm and the internal capital market's assessment of their divisions in order to increase their level of funding. I show that, as the number of divisions increases, the external capital market's assessment of the firm becomes a public good for division managers, and the internal capital market replaces the external capital market in the provision of managerial incentives. I also show that, while diversified firms have an advantage in allocating resources, this may come at the expense of managerial incentives. Based on the analysis, the paper relates the value of diversification to characteristics of the firm, the industry, the external capital market, and the internal capital market. In the second essay, I propose a model of entrepreneurship in which investors decide whether to become venture capitalists or to form firms and entrepreneurs decide whether to join a firm or seek financing in the venture capital market. The venture capital market allows better matching between investors and entrepreneurs, but this comes at the cost of adverse selection. The model suggests that as a sector matures, innovation takes place first within firms, then in ventures backed by venture capitalists backed ventures, and finally within firms again. (cont.) In addition, I analyze the relationships between the venture capital market and investors' diversity, investors' scope of expertise and entrepreneurial incentives. The third essay, which is co-authored with Andres Almazan, examines how the trading activities of institutional investors can help to mitigate agency conflicts in corporations. The access of institutional investors to privileged information produces an adverse selection effect that reduces the trading activity of institutional investors and generates a free-rider problem that affects the intensity with which institutional investors wish to "vote with their feet". We also study ownership implications, incentives to acquire information and the interaction of the Wall Street Rule with other mechanisms of governance (i.e. capital structure). by Adolfo de Motta Gregori. Ph.D. 2005-08-23T18:24:07Z 2005-08-23T18:24:07Z 2001 2001 Thesis http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/8220 50146355 eng M.I.T. theses are protected by copyright. They may be viewed from this source for any purpose, but reproduction or distribution in any format is prohibited without written permission. See provided URL for inquiries about permission. http://dspace.mit.edu/handle/1721.1/7582 107 leaves 7355474 bytes 7355234 bytes application/pdf application/pdf application/pdf Massachusetts Institute of Technology
spellingShingle Economics.
Motta Gregori, Adolfo de, 1970-
Essays in corporate finance
title Essays in corporate finance
title_full Essays in corporate finance
title_fullStr Essays in corporate finance
title_full_unstemmed Essays in corporate finance
title_short Essays in corporate finance
title_sort essays in corporate finance
topic Economics.
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/8220
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