Total synthesis and study of myrmicarin alkaloids

The myrmicarins are a family of air- and temperature-sensitive alkaloids that possess unique structural features. Our concise enantioselective synthesis of the tricyclic myrmicarins enabled evaluation of a potentially biomimetic assembly of the complex members via direct dimerization of simpler stru...

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Main Authors: Ondrus, Alison E., Movassaghi, Mohammad
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Chemistry
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: Royal Society of Chemistry 2013
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/82460
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3080-1063
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author Ondrus, Alison E.
Movassaghi, Mohammad
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Chemistry
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Chemistry
Ondrus, Alison E.
Movassaghi, Mohammad
author_sort Ondrus, Alison E.
collection MIT
description The myrmicarins are a family of air- and temperature-sensitive alkaloids that possess unique structural features. Our concise enantioselective synthesis of the tricyclic myrmicarins enabled evaluation of a potentially biomimetic assembly of the complex members via direct dimerization of simpler structures. These studies revealed that myrmicarin 215B undergoes efficient and highly diastereoselective Brønsted acid-induced dimerization to generate a new heptacyclic structure, isomyrmicarin 430A. Mechanistic analysis demonstrated that heterodimerization between myrmicarin 215B and a conformationally restricted azafulvenium ion precursor afforded a functionalized isomyrmicarin 430A structure in a manner that was consistent with a highly efficient, non-concerted ionic process. Recent advancement in heterodimerization between tricyclic derivatives has enabled the preparation of strategically functionalized hexacyclic structures. The design and synthesis of structurally versatile dimeric compounds has greatly facilitated manipulation of these structures en route to more complex myrmicarin derivatives.
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spelling mit-1721.1/824602022-09-28T00:32:09Z Total synthesis and study of myrmicarin alkaloids Ondrus, Alison E. Movassaghi, Mohammad Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Chemistry Ondrus, Alison E. Movassaghi, Mohammad The myrmicarins are a family of air- and temperature-sensitive alkaloids that possess unique structural features. Our concise enantioselective synthesis of the tricyclic myrmicarins enabled evaluation of a potentially biomimetic assembly of the complex members via direct dimerization of simpler structures. These studies revealed that myrmicarin 215B undergoes efficient and highly diastereoselective Brønsted acid-induced dimerization to generate a new heptacyclic structure, isomyrmicarin 430A. Mechanistic analysis demonstrated that heterodimerization between myrmicarin 215B and a conformationally restricted azafulvenium ion precursor afforded a functionalized isomyrmicarin 430A structure in a manner that was consistent with a highly efficient, non-concerted ionic process. Recent advancement in heterodimerization between tricyclic derivatives has enabled the preparation of strategically functionalized hexacyclic structures. The design and synthesis of structurally versatile dimeric compounds has greatly facilitated manipulation of these structures en route to more complex myrmicarin derivatives. Novartis (Firm) (Graduate Fellowship) National Institute of General Medical Sciences (U.S.) (GM074825) 2013-11-18T19:47:19Z 2013-11-18T19:47:19Z 2009-05 2009-02 Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 1359-7345 1364-548X http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/82460 Ondrus, Alison E., and Mohammad Movassaghi. “Total synthesis and study of myrmicarin alkaloids.” Chemical Communications, no. 28 (2009): 4151. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3080-1063 en_US http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/b903995n Chemical Communications Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike 3.0 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/ application/pdf Royal Society of Chemistry PMC
spellingShingle Ondrus, Alison E.
Movassaghi, Mohammad
Total synthesis and study of myrmicarin alkaloids
title Total synthesis and study of myrmicarin alkaloids
title_full Total synthesis and study of myrmicarin alkaloids
title_fullStr Total synthesis and study of myrmicarin alkaloids
title_full_unstemmed Total synthesis and study of myrmicarin alkaloids
title_short Total synthesis and study of myrmicarin alkaloids
title_sort total synthesis and study of myrmicarin alkaloids
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/82460
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3080-1063
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