Femtosecond nonlinear ultrasonics in gold probed with ultrashort surface plasmons

Fundamental interactions induced by lattice vibrations on ultrafast time scales have become increasingly important for modern nanoscience and technology. Experimental access to the physical properties of acoustic phonons in the terahertz-frequency range and over the entire Brillouin zone is crucial...

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Main Authors: Temnov, Vasily V., Klieber, Christoph, Thomay, Tim, Knittel, Vanessa, Leitenstorfer, Alfred, Makarov, Denys, Albrecht, Manfred, Bratschitsch, Rudolf, Nelson, Keith Adam
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Chemistry
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: Nature Publishing Group 2013
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/82544
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7804-5418
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author Temnov, Vasily V.
Klieber, Christoph
Thomay, Tim
Knittel, Vanessa
Leitenstorfer, Alfred
Makarov, Denys
Albrecht, Manfred
Bratschitsch, Rudolf
Nelson, Keith Adam
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Chemistry
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Chemistry
Temnov, Vasily V.
Klieber, Christoph
Thomay, Tim
Knittel, Vanessa
Leitenstorfer, Alfred
Makarov, Denys
Albrecht, Manfred
Bratschitsch, Rudolf
Nelson, Keith Adam
author_sort Temnov, Vasily V.
collection MIT
description Fundamental interactions induced by lattice vibrations on ultrafast time scales have become increasingly important for modern nanoscience and technology. Experimental access to the physical properties of acoustic phonons in the terahertz-frequency range and over the entire Brillouin zone is crucial for understanding electric and thermal transport in solids and their compounds. Here we report on the generation and nonlinear propagation of giant (1 per cent) acoustic strain pulses in hybrid gold/cobalt bilayer structures probed with ultrafast surface plasmon interferometry. This new technique allows for unambiguous characterization of arbitrary ultrafast acoustic transients. The giant acoustic pulses experience substantial nonlinear reshaping after a propagation distance of only 100 nm in a crystalline gold layer. Excellent agreement with the Korteveg-de Vries model points to future quantitative nonlinear femtosecond terahertz-ultrasonics at the nano-scale in metals at room temperature.
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spelling mit-1721.1/825442022-10-01T19:10:54Z Femtosecond nonlinear ultrasonics in gold probed with ultrashort surface plasmons Temnov, Vasily V. Klieber, Christoph Thomay, Tim Knittel, Vanessa Leitenstorfer, Alfred Makarov, Denys Albrecht, Manfred Bratschitsch, Rudolf Nelson, Keith Adam Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Chemistry Temnov, Vasily V. Klieber, Christoph Nelson, Keith Adam Fundamental interactions induced by lattice vibrations on ultrafast time scales have become increasingly important for modern nanoscience and technology. Experimental access to the physical properties of acoustic phonons in the terahertz-frequency range and over the entire Brillouin zone is crucial for understanding electric and thermal transport in solids and their compounds. Here we report on the generation and nonlinear propagation of giant (1 per cent) acoustic strain pulses in hybrid gold/cobalt bilayer structures probed with ultrafast surface plasmon interferometry. This new technique allows for unambiguous characterization of arbitrary ultrafast acoustic transients. The giant acoustic pulses experience substantial nonlinear reshaping after a propagation distance of only 100 nm in a crystalline gold layer. Excellent agreement with the Korteveg-de Vries model points to future quantitative nonlinear femtosecond terahertz-ultrasonics at the nano-scale in metals at room temperature. United States. Dept. of Energy (Grant DE-FG02-00ER15087) National Science Foundation (U.S.) (Grant CHE-0616939) National Science Foundation (U.S.) (Grant DMR-0414895) 2013-11-22T15:41:05Z 2013-11-22T15:41:05Z 2013-02 2012-11 Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 2041-1723 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/82544 Temnov, Vasily V., Christoph Klieber, Keith A. Nelson, Tim Thomay, Vanessa Knittel, Alfred Leitenstorfer, Denys Makarov, Manfred Albrecht, and Rudolf Bratschitsch. “Femtosecond nonlinear ultrasonics in gold probed with ultrashort surface plasmons.” Nature Communications 4 (February 12, 2013): 1468. © 2013 Nature Publishing Group https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7804-5418 en_US http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/ncomms2480 Nature Communications Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike 3.0 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/ application/pdf Nature Publishing Group Nature
spellingShingle Temnov, Vasily V.
Klieber, Christoph
Thomay, Tim
Knittel, Vanessa
Leitenstorfer, Alfred
Makarov, Denys
Albrecht, Manfred
Bratschitsch, Rudolf
Nelson, Keith Adam
Femtosecond nonlinear ultrasonics in gold probed with ultrashort surface plasmons
title Femtosecond nonlinear ultrasonics in gold probed with ultrashort surface plasmons
title_full Femtosecond nonlinear ultrasonics in gold probed with ultrashort surface plasmons
title_fullStr Femtosecond nonlinear ultrasonics in gold probed with ultrashort surface plasmons
title_full_unstemmed Femtosecond nonlinear ultrasonics in gold probed with ultrashort surface plasmons
title_short Femtosecond nonlinear ultrasonics in gold probed with ultrashort surface plasmons
title_sort femtosecond nonlinear ultrasonics in gold probed with ultrashort surface plasmons
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/82544
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7804-5418
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