Nitrogen chemistry in an urban bioretention system in Singapore

Thesis (M. Eng.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, 2013.

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Ritter, Halle (Halle Caitlan)
Other Authors: Peter Shanahan.
Format: Thesis
Language:eng
Published: Massachusetts Institute of Technology 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/82824
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author Ritter, Halle (Halle Caitlan)
author2 Peter Shanahan.
author_facet Peter Shanahan.
Ritter, Halle (Halle Caitlan)
author_sort Ritter, Halle (Halle Caitlan)
collection MIT
description Thesis (M. Eng.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, 2013.
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spelling mit-1721.1/828242019-04-12T13:37:48Z Nitrogen chemistry in an urban bioretention system in Singapore Ritter, Halle (Halle Caitlan) Peter Shanahan. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering. Civil and Environmental Engineering. Thesis (M. Eng.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, 2013. Cataloged from PDF version of thesis. Includes bibliographical references (pages 35-37). An investigation into the nitrogen chemistry of the anoxic layer of an urban constructed wetland in Singapore was conducted. This pilot-scale wetland treats stormwater runoff from the Balam Estate housing development for several water quality parameters of concern, including nitrate. Earlier sampling in the wetland had indicated that the concentration of nitrate was lower in the outflow from the rain garden than in its inflow, but no research had been done on other nitrogen species or transformation pathways. Preliminary analyses suggest that, although the saturated layer is sufficiently anoxic and denitrification is occurring as per performance objectives, organic nitrogen is being added to the infiltrating water throughout this layer, causing a net export of total nitrogen from the anoxic zone. This organic nitrogen could be either re-released from reserves adsorbed onto organic material during previous storm events, or leached directly from the anoxic layer material which includes wood chips and sand. Readings at outflow pipes indicate that a percentage of this nitrogen is likely re-mineralizing to ammonia upon exposure to more oxygen-rich conditions in the outflow pipes. Further study in the Balam Rain Garden using isotope labeling to more clearly delineate nitrogen fate and transport is suggested. by Halle Ritter. M.Eng. 2013-12-06T20:46:25Z 2013-12-06T20:46:25Z 2013 Thesis http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/82824 863151944 eng M.I.T. theses are protected by copyright. They may be viewed from this source for any purpose, but reproduction or distribution in any format is prohibited without written permission. See provided URL for inquiries about permission. http://dspace.mit.edu/handle/1721.1/7582 41 pages application/pdf a-si--- Massachusetts Institute of Technology
spellingShingle Civil and Environmental Engineering.
Ritter, Halle (Halle Caitlan)
Nitrogen chemistry in an urban bioretention system in Singapore
title Nitrogen chemistry in an urban bioretention system in Singapore
title_full Nitrogen chemistry in an urban bioretention system in Singapore
title_fullStr Nitrogen chemistry in an urban bioretention system in Singapore
title_full_unstemmed Nitrogen chemistry in an urban bioretention system in Singapore
title_short Nitrogen chemistry in an urban bioretention system in Singapore
title_sort nitrogen chemistry in an urban bioretention system in singapore
topic Civil and Environmental Engineering.
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/82824
work_keys_str_mv AT ritterhallehallecaitlan nitrogenchemistryinanurbanbioretentionsysteminsingapore