A scaler-based data acquisition system for measuring parity violation asymmetry in deep inelastic scattering

Thesis (S.M.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Physics, 2013.

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Pan, Kai, Ph. D. Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Other Authors: William Bertozzi and Shalev Gilad.
Format: Thesis
Language:eng
Published: Massachusetts Institute of Technology 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/83774
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author Pan, Kai, Ph. D. Massachusetts Institute of Technology
author2 William Bertozzi and Shalev Gilad.
author_facet William Bertozzi and Shalev Gilad.
Pan, Kai, Ph. D. Massachusetts Institute of Technology
author_sort Pan, Kai, Ph. D. Massachusetts Institute of Technology
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description Thesis (S.M.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Physics, 2013.
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spelling mit-1721.1/837742019-04-11T05:51:18Z A scaler-based data acquisition system for measuring parity violation asymmetry in deep inelastic scattering Pan, Kai, Ph. D. Massachusetts Institute of Technology William Bertozzi and Shalev Gilad. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics. Physics. Thesis (S.M.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Physics, 2013. Cataloged from PDF version of thesis. Includes bibliographical references (pages 79-81). An experiment that measured the parity violating (PV) asymmetry Ad in e- 2H deep inelastic scattering (DIS) at Q2 ~ 1.10 and 1.90 (GeV/c) 2 and XB ~ 0.3 was completed in experimental Hall A at the Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility. The asymmetry can be used to extract the neutral weak coupling combination (2C2u-C2d), providing a factor of five to six improvement over the current world data. To achieve this precision, asymmetries of the 10- level needed to be measured at event rates up to 500 kHz with high electron detection efficiency and high pion background rejection capability. A specialized scaler-based counting data acquisition system (DAQ) with hardware-based particle identification was successfully implemented. The overall pion contamination in the electron sample was controlled to approximately 2 x 10-4 or lower with an electron efficiency above 91% throughout the experiment. The DAQ deadtime contributed an approximately 0.2% uncertainty to the final asymmetries. The statistical quality of the asymmetry measurement agreed with the Gaussian distribution to over five orders of magnitudes and the experimental goal of 3-4% statistical uncertainty was achieved. The results presented here demonstrate that this type of scaler-based DAQ is able to perform accurate measurements of small asymmetries at the 1ppm level. The design of the DAQ system is presented including the analysis of PID performance, deadtime effect and the capability of measuring small asymmetries. by Kai Pan. S.M. 2014-01-09T19:53:40Z 2014-01-09T19:53:40Z 2013 Thesis http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/83774 864896161 eng M.I.T. theses are protected by copyright. They may be viewed from this source for any purpose, but reproduction or distribution in any format is prohibited without written permission. See provided URL for inquiries about permission. http://dspace.mit.edu/handle/1721.1/7582 81 pages application/pdf Massachusetts Institute of Technology
spellingShingle Physics.
Pan, Kai, Ph. D. Massachusetts Institute of Technology
A scaler-based data acquisition system for measuring parity violation asymmetry in deep inelastic scattering
title A scaler-based data acquisition system for measuring parity violation asymmetry in deep inelastic scattering
title_full A scaler-based data acquisition system for measuring parity violation asymmetry in deep inelastic scattering
title_fullStr A scaler-based data acquisition system for measuring parity violation asymmetry in deep inelastic scattering
title_full_unstemmed A scaler-based data acquisition system for measuring parity violation asymmetry in deep inelastic scattering
title_short A scaler-based data acquisition system for measuring parity violation asymmetry in deep inelastic scattering
title_sort scaler based data acquisition system for measuring parity violation asymmetry in deep inelastic scattering
topic Physics.
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/83774
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