A two-color bacterial two-hybrid system for selecting sequence-specific DNA-binding proteins via fluorescence activated cell sorting

Thesis (Ph.D.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Biology, 2002.

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Miller, Jeffrey Christopher, 1974-
Other Authors: Carl O. Pabo.
Format: Thesis
Language:eng
Published: Massachusetts Institute of Technology 2005
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/8388
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author Miller, Jeffrey Christopher, 1974-
author2 Carl O. Pabo.
author_facet Carl O. Pabo.
Miller, Jeffrey Christopher, 1974-
author_sort Miller, Jeffrey Christopher, 1974-
collection MIT
description Thesis (Ph.D.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Biology, 2002.
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institution Massachusetts Institute of Technology
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spelling mit-1721.1/83882019-04-10T20:22:32Z A two-color bacterial two-hybrid system for selecting sequence-specific DNA-binding proteins via fluorescence activated cell sorting 2-color bacterial 2-hybrid system for selecting sequence-specific deoxyribonucleic acid-binding proteins via fluorescence activated cell sorting Miller, Jeffrey Christopher, 1974- Carl O. Pabo. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Dept. of Biology. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Dept. of Biology. Biology. Thesis (Ph.D.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Biology, 2002. Vita. Includes bibliographical references. Proteins that recognize specific DNA sequences play a major role in many biological processes, and the ability to select or design novel DNA binding proteins could have a major impact on many areas of biotechnology and medicine. This thesis begins with background information on zinc finger DNA-binding proteins and on methods to select these proteins, and how they can be used to regulate endogenous human genes. Next, I describe a structural and biochemical study of a DNA-binding protein which demonstrates some of the complexities of the protein-DNA interface, and which highlights difficulties for designing sequence-specific proteins via a simple code. I then develop an experimental system (starting with a pre-existing bacterial two-hybrid selection system) which allows the selection of proteins based on their preference of one DNA site over another. I use this system to attempt to attenuate the affinity of a zinc finger protein without destroying its specificity. Finally, I describe an experiment in which I select a new domain that adds sequence specificity to a pre-existing protein from a library of completely random peptides. by Jeffrey Christopher Miller. Ph.D. 2005-08-23T19:46:22Z 2005-08-23T19:46:22Z 2002 2002 Thesis http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/8388 50575514 eng M.I.T. theses are protected by copyright. They may be viewed from this source for any purpose, but reproduction or distribution in any format is prohibited without written permission. See provided URL for inquiries about permission. http://dspace.mit.edu/handle/1721.1/7582 257 leaves 13917117 bytes 13916876 bytes application/pdf application/pdf application/pdf Massachusetts Institute of Technology
spellingShingle Biology.
Miller, Jeffrey Christopher, 1974-
A two-color bacterial two-hybrid system for selecting sequence-specific DNA-binding proteins via fluorescence activated cell sorting
title A two-color bacterial two-hybrid system for selecting sequence-specific DNA-binding proteins via fluorescence activated cell sorting
title_full A two-color bacterial two-hybrid system for selecting sequence-specific DNA-binding proteins via fluorescence activated cell sorting
title_fullStr A two-color bacterial two-hybrid system for selecting sequence-specific DNA-binding proteins via fluorescence activated cell sorting
title_full_unstemmed A two-color bacterial two-hybrid system for selecting sequence-specific DNA-binding proteins via fluorescence activated cell sorting
title_short A two-color bacterial two-hybrid system for selecting sequence-specific DNA-binding proteins via fluorescence activated cell sorting
title_sort two color bacterial two hybrid system for selecting sequence specific dna binding proteins via fluorescence activated cell sorting
topic Biology.
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/8388
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