X-ray imaging crystal spectroscopy for use in plasma transport research

This research describes advancements in the spectral analysis and error propagation techniques associated with x-ray imaging crystal spectroscopy (XICS) that have enabled this diagnostic to be used to accurately constrain particle, momentum, and heat transport studies in a tokamak for the first time...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Bitter, M., Delgado-Aparicio, Luis, Hill, K., Pablant, N., Reinke, Matthew Logan, Podpaly, Yuri, Rice, John E., Gao, Chi, Greenwald, Martin J., Howard, Nathaniel Thomas, White, Anne E., Hutchinson, Ian Horner, Hubbard, Amanda E, Hughes Jr, Jerry, Wolfe, Stephen M
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Nuclear Science and Engineering
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: American Institute of Physics (AIP) 2014
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/84059
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8319-5971
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9604-204X
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2951-9749
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4438-729X
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0026-6939
_version_ 1826202405197316096
author Bitter, M.
Delgado-Aparicio, Luis
Hill, K.
Pablant, N.
Reinke, Matthew Logan
Podpaly, Yuri
Rice, John E.
Gao, Chi
Greenwald, Martin J.
Howard, Nathaniel Thomas
White, Anne E.
Hutchinson, Ian Horner
Hubbard, Amanda E
Hughes Jr, Jerry
Wolfe, Stephen M
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Nuclear Science and Engineering
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Nuclear Science and Engineering
Bitter, M.
Delgado-Aparicio, Luis
Hill, K.
Pablant, N.
Reinke, Matthew Logan
Podpaly, Yuri
Rice, John E.
Gao, Chi
Greenwald, Martin J.
Howard, Nathaniel Thomas
White, Anne E.
Hutchinson, Ian Horner
Hubbard, Amanda E
Hughes Jr, Jerry
Wolfe, Stephen M
author_sort Bitter, M.
collection MIT
description This research describes advancements in the spectral analysis and error propagation techniques associated with x-ray imaging crystal spectroscopy (XICS) that have enabled this diagnostic to be used to accurately constrain particle, momentum, and heat transport studies in a tokamak for the first time. Dopplertomography techniques have been extended to include propagation of statistical uncertainty due to photon noise, the effect of non-uniform instrumental broadening as well as flux surface variations in impurity density. These methods have been deployed as a suite of modeling and analysis tools, written in interactive data language (IDL) and designed for general use on tokamaks. Its application to the Alcator C-Mod XICS is discussed, along with novel spectral and spatial calibration techniques. Example ion temperature and radial electric field profiles from recent I-mode plasmas are shown, and the impact of poloidally asymmetric impurity density and natural line broadening is discussed in the context of the planned ITER x-ray crystal spectrometer.
first_indexed 2024-09-23T12:06:56Z
format Article
id mit-1721.1/84059
institution Massachusetts Institute of Technology
language en_US
last_indexed 2024-09-23T12:06:56Z
publishDate 2014
publisher American Institute of Physics (AIP)
record_format dspace
spelling mit-1721.1/840592023-02-26T02:08:46Z X-ray imaging crystal spectroscopy for use in plasma transport research Bitter, M. Delgado-Aparicio, Luis Hill, K. Pablant, N. Reinke, Matthew Logan Podpaly, Yuri Rice, John E. Gao, Chi Greenwald, Martin J. Howard, Nathaniel Thomas White, Anne E. Hutchinson, Ian Horner Hubbard, Amanda E Hughes Jr, Jerry Wolfe, Stephen M Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Nuclear Science and Engineering Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Plasma Science and Fusion Center Hutchinson, Ian Reinke, Matthew Logan Podpaly, Yuri Hutchinson, Ian H. Rice, John E. Gao, Chi Greenwald, Martin J. Howard, Nathaniel Thomas Hubbard, Amanda E. Hughes, Jerry W. White, Anne E. Wolfe, Stephen M. This research describes advancements in the spectral analysis and error propagation techniques associated with x-ray imaging crystal spectroscopy (XICS) that have enabled this diagnostic to be used to accurately constrain particle, momentum, and heat transport studies in a tokamak for the first time. Dopplertomography techniques have been extended to include propagation of statistical uncertainty due to photon noise, the effect of non-uniform instrumental broadening as well as flux surface variations in impurity density. These methods have been deployed as a suite of modeling and analysis tools, written in interactive data language (IDL) and designed for general use on tokamaks. Its application to the Alcator C-Mod XICS is discussed, along with novel spectral and spatial calibration techniques. Example ion temperature and radial electric field profiles from recent I-mode plasmas are shown, and the impact of poloidally asymmetric impurity density and natural line broadening is discussed in the context of the planned ITER x-ray crystal spectrometer. United States. Dept. of Energy (Contract DE-FC02-99ER54512) United States. Dept. of Energy (Contract DE-AC02-09CH11466) United States. Dept. of Energy (Fusion Research Postdoctoral Research Program) 2014-01-17T15:36:30Z 2014-01-17T15:36:30Z 2012-11 2012-05 Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 00346748 1089-7623 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/84059 Reinke, M. L., Y. A. Podpaly, M. Bitter, I. H. Hutchinson, J. E. Rice, L. Delgado-Aparicio, C. Gao, et al. “X-ray imaging crystal spectroscopy for use in plasma transport research.” Review of Scientific Instruments 83, no. 11 (2012): 113504. © 2012 American Institute of Physics https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8319-5971 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9604-204X https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2951-9749 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4438-729X https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0026-6939 en_US http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4758281 Review of Scientific Instruments Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use. application/pdf American Institute of Physics (AIP) Prof. Hutchinson via Chris Sherratt
spellingShingle Bitter, M.
Delgado-Aparicio, Luis
Hill, K.
Pablant, N.
Reinke, Matthew Logan
Podpaly, Yuri
Rice, John E.
Gao, Chi
Greenwald, Martin J.
Howard, Nathaniel Thomas
White, Anne E.
Hutchinson, Ian Horner
Hubbard, Amanda E
Hughes Jr, Jerry
Wolfe, Stephen M
X-ray imaging crystal spectroscopy for use in plasma transport research
title X-ray imaging crystal spectroscopy for use in plasma transport research
title_full X-ray imaging crystal spectroscopy for use in plasma transport research
title_fullStr X-ray imaging crystal spectroscopy for use in plasma transport research
title_full_unstemmed X-ray imaging crystal spectroscopy for use in plasma transport research
title_short X-ray imaging crystal spectroscopy for use in plasma transport research
title_sort x ray imaging crystal spectroscopy for use in plasma transport research
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/84059
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8319-5971
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9604-204X
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2951-9749
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4438-729X
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0026-6939
work_keys_str_mv AT bitterm xrayimagingcrystalspectroscopyforuseinplasmatransportresearch
AT delgadoaparicioluis xrayimagingcrystalspectroscopyforuseinplasmatransportresearch
AT hillk xrayimagingcrystalspectroscopyforuseinplasmatransportresearch
AT pablantn xrayimagingcrystalspectroscopyforuseinplasmatransportresearch
AT reinkematthewlogan xrayimagingcrystalspectroscopyforuseinplasmatransportresearch
AT podpalyyuri xrayimagingcrystalspectroscopyforuseinplasmatransportresearch
AT ricejohne xrayimagingcrystalspectroscopyforuseinplasmatransportresearch
AT gaochi xrayimagingcrystalspectroscopyforuseinplasmatransportresearch
AT greenwaldmartinj xrayimagingcrystalspectroscopyforuseinplasmatransportresearch
AT howardnathanielthomas xrayimagingcrystalspectroscopyforuseinplasmatransportresearch
AT whiteannee xrayimagingcrystalspectroscopyforuseinplasmatransportresearch
AT hutchinsonianhorner xrayimagingcrystalspectroscopyforuseinplasmatransportresearch
AT hubbardamandae xrayimagingcrystalspectroscopyforuseinplasmatransportresearch
AT hughesjrjerry xrayimagingcrystalspectroscopyforuseinplasmatransportresearch
AT wolfestephenm xrayimagingcrystalspectroscopyforuseinplasmatransportresearch