Experimental measurements of ICRF minority-heated fast-ion distributions on Alcator C-Mod

Ion cyclotron resonance heating is the primary auxiliary heating on the Alcator C-Mod tokamak and is commonly used on other devices, and is planned for use on ITER. The RF-power density on C-Mod is above 5 MW m−3 providing for a unique opportunity to study wave–particle effects in the high RF power...

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Main Authors: Sears, J., Bader, Andrew, Granetz, Robert S., Bonoli, Paul T., Wukitch, Stephen James, Parker, R., Hutchinson, Ian Horner
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: IOP Publishing 2014
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/84062
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4432-5504
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8223-035X
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1620-9680
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author Sears, J.
Bader, Andrew
Granetz, Robert S.
Bonoli, Paul T.
Wukitch, Stephen James
Parker, R.
Hutchinson, Ian Horner
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
Sears, J.
Bader, Andrew
Granetz, Robert S.
Bonoli, Paul T.
Wukitch, Stephen James
Parker, R.
Hutchinson, Ian Horner
author_sort Sears, J.
collection MIT
description Ion cyclotron resonance heating is the primary auxiliary heating on the Alcator C-Mod tokamak and is commonly used on other devices, and is planned for use on ITER. The RF-power density on C-Mod is above 5 MW m−3 providing for a unique opportunity to study wave–particle effects in the high RF power per particle regime. Minority heating produces a highly energetic tail in the minority distribution function which is measured using a compact neutral particle analyser. In this paper, we present the measurements of the fast-ion spectrum between 200 and 2 MeV, compiled over an entire experimental campaign. We also estimate the effective tail temperatures for the fast-ion distribution. We find that the fast-ion distribution is less energetic and less dense with increasing electron density; is more energetic with increasing plasma current; and is more dense but has no measurable change in energy with increasing RF power. Some possible explanations for these findings are discussed.
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spelling mit-1721.1/840622022-09-26T15:47:57Z Experimental measurements of ICRF minority-heated fast-ion distributions on Alcator C-Mod Experimental measurements of ion cyclotron range of frequency minority-heated fast-ion distributions on Alcator C-Mod Sears, J. Bader, Andrew Granetz, Robert S. Bonoli, Paul T. Wukitch, Stephen James Parker, R. Hutchinson, Ian Horner Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Nuclear Science and Engineering Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Plasma Science and Fusion Center Koch Institute for Integrative Cancer Research at MIT Hutchinson, Ian Bader, Andrew Granetz, Robert S. Parker, Ronald R. Bonoli, Paul T. Hutchinson, Ian H. Wukitch, Stephen James Ion cyclotron resonance heating is the primary auxiliary heating on the Alcator C-Mod tokamak and is commonly used on other devices, and is planned for use on ITER. The RF-power density on C-Mod is above 5 MW m−3 providing for a unique opportunity to study wave–particle effects in the high RF power per particle regime. Minority heating produces a highly energetic tail in the minority distribution function which is measured using a compact neutral particle analyser. In this paper, we present the measurements of the fast-ion spectrum between 200 and 2 MeV, compiled over an entire experimental campaign. We also estimate the effective tail temperatures for the fast-ion distribution. We find that the fast-ion distribution is less energetic and less dense with increasing electron density; is more energetic with increasing plasma current; and is more dense but has no measurable change in energy with increasing RF power. Some possible explanations for these findings are discussed. United States. Dept. of Energy (Award DE-FC02-99ER54512) 2014-01-17T16:26:14Z 2014-01-17T16:26:14Z 2012-09 2012-05 Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 0029-5515 1741-4326 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/84062 Bader, A., R.S. Granetz, R.R. Parker, P.T. Bonoli, I.H. Hutchinson, J. Sears, and S.J. Wukitch. “Experimental measurements of ion cyclotron range of frequency minority-heated fast-ion distributions on Alcator C-Mod.” Nuclear Fusion 52, no. 9 (September 1, 2012): 094019. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4432-5504 https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8223-035X https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1620-9680 en_US http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0029-5515/52/9/094019 Nuclear Fusion Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike 3.0 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/ application/pdf IOP Publishing Prof. Hutchinson via Chris Sherratt
spellingShingle Sears, J.
Bader, Andrew
Granetz, Robert S.
Bonoli, Paul T.
Wukitch, Stephen James
Parker, R.
Hutchinson, Ian Horner
Experimental measurements of ICRF minority-heated fast-ion distributions on Alcator C-Mod
title Experimental measurements of ICRF minority-heated fast-ion distributions on Alcator C-Mod
title_full Experimental measurements of ICRF minority-heated fast-ion distributions on Alcator C-Mod
title_fullStr Experimental measurements of ICRF minority-heated fast-ion distributions on Alcator C-Mod
title_full_unstemmed Experimental measurements of ICRF minority-heated fast-ion distributions on Alcator C-Mod
title_short Experimental measurements of ICRF minority-heated fast-ion distributions on Alcator C-Mod
title_sort experimental measurements of icrf minority heated fast ion distributions on alcator c mod
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/84062
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4432-5504
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8223-035X
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1620-9680
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