Solar Power Satellites: Historical Perspectives with a Look to the Future

Since the late 1960s, there has been interest in the United States, and later in other nations, to capture solar energy in space and efficiently transmit it back to Earth. Starting with his seminal paper in 1968, Dr. Peter Glaser began architecting a prototype system that was further explored by...

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Main Authors: Laracy, Joseph R., Bador, Damien, Adams, Danielle, Weigel, Annalisa, Chambers, Richard, Kwon, Daniel, Proudfoot, David, Qu, Shen, Shoepe, Ted
Format: Presentation
Published: 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/84442
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author Laracy, Joseph R.
Bador, Damien
Adams, Danielle
Weigel, Annalisa
Chambers, Richard
Kwon, Daniel
Proudfoot, David
Qu, Shen
Shoepe, Ted
author_facet Laracy, Joseph R.
Bador, Damien
Adams, Danielle
Weigel, Annalisa
Chambers, Richard
Kwon, Daniel
Proudfoot, David
Qu, Shen
Shoepe, Ted
author_sort Laracy, Joseph R.
collection MIT
description Since the late 1960s, there has been interest in the United States, and later in other nations, to capture solar energy in space and efficiently transmit it back to Earth. Starting with his seminal paper in 1968, Dr. Peter Glaser began architecting a prototype system that was further explored by the US Department of Energy in the Concept Development and Evaluation Program. This initial study showed that the project was very ambitious and fraught with technical, social, and economic uncertainties. Energy economics and the lack of a reliable, high frequency space launch capability brought most research to a halt in the 1990s. This paper proposes a rational technical strategy to refocus Solar Power Satellite (SPS) research. It suggests a 30 year timeline for program milestones and analyzes potential technical performance. Real options analysis is used to manage uncertainty and permits the exploration of possible futures that are dependent on launch costs and electricity market prices. We propose that the U.S. can make progress toward implementing a small scale SPS system within several decades if work is begun now on technology development and on addressing societal concerns.
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spelling mit-1721.1/844422019-04-11T11:01:51Z Solar Power Satellites: Historical Perspectives with a Look to the Future Laracy, Joseph R. Bador, Damien Adams, Danielle Weigel, Annalisa Chambers, Richard Kwon, Daniel Proudfoot, David Qu, Shen Shoepe, Ted solar power satellite (SPS) United States Since the late 1960s, there has been interest in the United States, and later in other nations, to capture solar energy in space and efficiently transmit it back to Earth. Starting with his seminal paper in 1968, Dr. Peter Glaser began architecting a prototype system that was further explored by the US Department of Energy in the Concept Development and Evaluation Program. This initial study showed that the project was very ambitious and fraught with technical, social, and economic uncertainties. Energy economics and the lack of a reliable, high frequency space launch capability brought most research to a halt in the 1990s. This paper proposes a rational technical strategy to refocus Solar Power Satellite (SPS) research. It suggests a 30 year timeline for program milestones and analyzes potential technical performance. Real options analysis is used to manage uncertainty and permits the exploration of possible futures that are dependent on launch costs and electricity market prices. We propose that the U.S. can make progress toward implementing a small scale SPS system within several decades if work is begun now on technology development and on addressing societal concerns. 2014-01-23T19:39:46Z 2014-01-23T19:39:46Z 2007-09-18 Presentation Technical Report http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/84442 Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 United States http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/us/ application/pdf
spellingShingle solar power satellite (SPS)
United States
Laracy, Joseph R.
Bador, Damien
Adams, Danielle
Weigel, Annalisa
Chambers, Richard
Kwon, Daniel
Proudfoot, David
Qu, Shen
Shoepe, Ted
Solar Power Satellites: Historical Perspectives with a Look to the Future
title Solar Power Satellites: Historical Perspectives with a Look to the Future
title_full Solar Power Satellites: Historical Perspectives with a Look to the Future
title_fullStr Solar Power Satellites: Historical Perspectives with a Look to the Future
title_full_unstemmed Solar Power Satellites: Historical Perspectives with a Look to the Future
title_short Solar Power Satellites: Historical Perspectives with a Look to the Future
title_sort solar power satellites historical perspectives with a look to the future
topic solar power satellite (SPS)
United States
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/84442
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