Sensitive, 3D micromotion compensation in a surface-electrode ion trap

Thesis (S.M.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, 2013.

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Eltony, Amira M. (Amira Madeleine)
Other Authors: Isaac L. Chuang.
Format: Thesis
Language:eng
Published: Massachusetts Institute of Technology 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/84871
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author Eltony, Amira M. (Amira Madeleine)
author2 Isaac L. Chuang.
author_facet Isaac L. Chuang.
Eltony, Amira M. (Amira Madeleine)
author_sort Eltony, Amira M. (Amira Madeleine)
collection MIT
description Thesis (S.M.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, 2013.
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spelling mit-1721.1/848712019-04-11T11:24:05Z Sensitive, 3D micromotion compensation in a surface-electrode ion trap Sensitive, three-dimensional micromotion compensation in a surface-electrode ion trap Eltony, Amira M. (Amira Madeleine) Isaac L. Chuang. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science. Electrical Engineering and Computer Science. Thesis (S.M.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, 2013. Cataloged from PDF version of thesis. Includes bibliographical references (pages [47]-53). Following successful demonstrations of quantum algorithms and error correction with a handful of trapped ions in a macroscopic, machined Paul trap, there is a growing effort to move towards microfabricated traps with all the electrodes on a single chip. These traps, known as surface-electrode ion traps, are more amenable to being shrunk in size and replicated, or integrated with optical components and electronic devices. However, in the shift towards surface-electrode traps, and as traps are miniaturized in general, laser beams are brought closer to electrode surfaces, exacerbating laser-induced charging. Because of their charge, trapped ions are extremely sensitive to stray charges that accumulate on the trap surface. The DC potentials caused by stray charge displace the ion from the null of the RF trapping field, resulting in a fast, driven motion of the ion (known as micromotion) which hinders quantum operations by broadening transitions and causing decoherence. In a surface trap, micromotion detection is difficult as the laser beams used for measurement typically cannot crash into the trap, obscuring ion offsets out of the trap plane. Existing methods for micromotion detection permit ion positioning accurate to the ground state wavepacket size (of order 10 nm), but cannot identify ion offsets out of the trap plane with the same accuracy. Schemes for sensitive compensation often have restrictive requirements such as access to a narrow atomic transition. We introduce a new approach, which permits out-of-plane micromotion compensation to within 10s of nanometers with minimal overhead. Our technique synchronously detects ion excitation along the trap axes when it is driven by secular-frequency sidebands added to the RF electrodes; the excitation amplitude is proportional to the offset from the RF null. We make a detailed theoretical comparison with other techniques for micromotion compensation and demonstrate our technique experimentally. by Amira M. Eltony. S.M. 2014-02-10T16:56:50Z 2014-02-10T16:56:50Z 2013 Thesis http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/84871 868331212 eng M.I.T. theses are protected by copyright. They may be viewed from this source for any purpose, but reproduction or distribution in any format is prohibited without written permission. See provided URL for inquiries about permission. http://dspace.mit.edu/handle/1721.1/7582 53 pages application/pdf Massachusetts Institute of Technology
spellingShingle Electrical Engineering and Computer Science.
Eltony, Amira M. (Amira Madeleine)
Sensitive, 3D micromotion compensation in a surface-electrode ion trap
title Sensitive, 3D micromotion compensation in a surface-electrode ion trap
title_full Sensitive, 3D micromotion compensation in a surface-electrode ion trap
title_fullStr Sensitive, 3D micromotion compensation in a surface-electrode ion trap
title_full_unstemmed Sensitive, 3D micromotion compensation in a surface-electrode ion trap
title_short Sensitive, 3D micromotion compensation in a surface-electrode ion trap
title_sort sensitive 3d micromotion compensation in a surface electrode ion trap
topic Electrical Engineering and Computer Science.
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/84871
work_keys_str_mv AT eltonyamiramamiramadeleine sensitive3dmicromotioncompensationinasurfaceelectrodeiontrap
AT eltonyamiramamiramadeleine sensitivethreedimensionalmicromotioncompensationinasurfaceelectrodeiontrap