Synergetic Fluid Mixing from Viscous Fingering and Alternating Injection
We study mixing of two fluids of different viscosity in a microfluidic channel or porous medium. We show that the synergetic action of alternating injection and viscous fingering leads to a dramatic increase in mixing efficiency at high Péclet numbers. Based on observations from high-resolution simu...
Main Authors: | , , |
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Other Authors: | |
Format: | Article |
Language: | en_US |
Published: |
American Physical Society
2014
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Online Access: | http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/84969 https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3855-1441 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7370-2332 https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3958-7382 |
Summary: | We study mixing of two fluids of different viscosity in a microfluidic channel or porous medium. We show that the synergetic action of alternating injection and viscous fingering leads to a dramatic increase in mixing efficiency at high Péclet numbers. Based on observations from high-resolution simulations, we develop a theoretical model of mixing efficiency that combines a hyperbolic mixing model of the channelized region ahead and a mixing-dissipation model of the pseudosteady region behind. Our macroscopic model quantitatively reproduces the evolution of the average degree of mixing along the flow direction and can be used as a design tool to optimize mixing from viscous fingering in a microfluidic channel. |
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