Transcriptional profiling of stroma from inflamed and resting lymph nodes defines immunological hallmarks

Lymph node stromal cells (LNSCs) closely regulate immunity and self-tolerance, yet key aspects of their biology remain poorly elucidated. Here, comparative transcriptomic analyses of mouse LNSC subsets demonstrated the expression of important immune mediators, growth factors and previously unknown s...

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Main Authors: Regev, Aviv, Immunological Genome Project Consortium
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Biology
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: Nature Publishing Group 2014
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/85101
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8567-2049
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author Regev, Aviv
Immunological Genome Project Consortium
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Biology
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Biology
Regev, Aviv
Immunological Genome Project Consortium
author_sort Regev, Aviv
collection MIT
description Lymph node stromal cells (LNSCs) closely regulate immunity and self-tolerance, yet key aspects of their biology remain poorly elucidated. Here, comparative transcriptomic analyses of mouse LNSC subsets demonstrated the expression of important immune mediators, growth factors and previously unknown structural components. Pairwise analyses of ligands and cognate receptors across hematopoietic and stromal subsets suggested a complex web of crosstalk. Fibroblastic reticular cells (FRCs) showed enrichment for higher expression of genes relevant to cytokine signaling, relative to their expression in skin and thymic fibroblasts. LNSCs from inflamed lymph nodes upregulated expression of genes encoding chemokines and molecules involved in the acute-phase response and the antigen-processing and antigen-presentation machinery. Poorly studied podoplanin (gp38)-negative CD31− LNSCs showed similarities to FRCs but lacked expression of interleukin 7 (IL-7) and were identified as myofibroblastic pericytes that expressed integrin α7. Together our data comprehensively describe the transcriptional characteristics of LNSC subsets.
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spelling mit-1721.1/851012022-09-28T17:17:15Z Transcriptional profiling of stroma from inflamed and resting lymph nodes defines immunological hallmarks Regev, Aviv Immunological Genome Project Consortium Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Biology Regev, Aviv Lymph node stromal cells (LNSCs) closely regulate immunity and self-tolerance, yet key aspects of their biology remain poorly elucidated. Here, comparative transcriptomic analyses of mouse LNSC subsets demonstrated the expression of important immune mediators, growth factors and previously unknown structural components. Pairwise analyses of ligands and cognate receptors across hematopoietic and stromal subsets suggested a complex web of crosstalk. Fibroblastic reticular cells (FRCs) showed enrichment for higher expression of genes relevant to cytokine signaling, relative to their expression in skin and thymic fibroblasts. LNSCs from inflamed lymph nodes upregulated expression of genes encoding chemokines and molecules involved in the acute-phase response and the antigen-processing and antigen-presentation machinery. Poorly studied podoplanin (gp38)-negative CD31− LNSCs showed similarities to FRCs but lacked expression of interleukin 7 (IL-7) and were identified as myofibroblastic pericytes that expressed integrin α7. Together our data comprehensively describe the transcriptional characteristics of LNSC subsets. National Institutes of Health (U.S.) (grant R01 DK074500) National Institutes of Health (U.S.) (grant P01 AI045757) National Institutes of Health (U.S.) (grant R24 AI072073) National Institutes of Health (U.S.) (grant R01 AI063428-06) National Institutes of Health (U.S.) (grant R01 DE019917) National Institutes of Health (U.S.) (grant GM38903) Dana-Farber Cancer Institute Seventh Framework Programme of the European Union (Marie Curie International Outgoing Fellowship 220044) 2014-02-26T19:23:31Z 2014-02-26T19:23:31Z 2012-04 2011-08 Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 1529-2908 1529-2916 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/85101 Malhotra, Deepali, Anne L Fletcher, Jillian Astarita, Veronika Lukacs-Kornek, Prakriti Tayalia, Santiago F Gonzalez, Kutlu G Elpek, et al. “Transcriptional profiling of stroma from inflamed and resting lymph nodes defines immunological hallmarks.” Nature Immunology 13, no. 5 (April 1, 2012): 499-510. https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8567-2049 en_US http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/ni.2262 Nature Immunology Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ application/pdf Nature Publishing Group PMC
spellingShingle Regev, Aviv
Immunological Genome Project Consortium
Transcriptional profiling of stroma from inflamed and resting lymph nodes defines immunological hallmarks
title Transcriptional profiling of stroma from inflamed and resting lymph nodes defines immunological hallmarks
title_full Transcriptional profiling of stroma from inflamed and resting lymph nodes defines immunological hallmarks
title_fullStr Transcriptional profiling of stroma from inflamed and resting lymph nodes defines immunological hallmarks
title_full_unstemmed Transcriptional profiling of stroma from inflamed and resting lymph nodes defines immunological hallmarks
title_short Transcriptional profiling of stroma from inflamed and resting lymph nodes defines immunological hallmarks
title_sort transcriptional profiling of stroma from inflamed and resting lymph nodes defines immunological hallmarks
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/85101
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8567-2049
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