A ballistic transport model for HEMTs and III-V MOSFETs

Thesis: M. Eng., Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, 2013.

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Warnock, Shireen M
Other Authors: Jesús A. del Alamo.
Format: Thesis
Language:eng
Published: Massachusetts Institute of Technology 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/85520
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author Warnock, Shireen M
author2 Jesús A. del Alamo.
author_facet Jesús A. del Alamo.
Warnock, Shireen M
author_sort Warnock, Shireen M
collection MIT
description Thesis: M. Eng., Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, 2013.
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spelling mit-1721.1/855202019-04-12T20:55:21Z A ballistic transport model for HEMTs and III-V MOSFETs Ballistic transport model for High-electron mobility transistors and III-V metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistors Warnock, Shireen M Jesús A. del Alamo. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science. Electrical Engineering and Computer Science. Thesis: M. Eng., Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, 2013. Cataloged from PDF version of thesis. Includes bibliographical references (pages 77-78). As silicon MOSFETs keep scaling down in size, the continued improvement on their logic performance is threated by their fundamental physical limits. With silicon approaching these limits, MOSFETs designed with III-V semiconductors have emerged as promising candidates to replace them. The low-effective mass of various III-V materials such as InGaAs and InAs allow both faster and more power efficient performance. One of the key challenges, particularly as devices continue to shrink, is to understand the important of non-idealities in FET structures. High-electron mobility transistors, or HEMTs, are III-V Quantum-Well FETs that we can use to explore many issues of relevance to future III-V MOSFETs. HEMTs are worthwhile transistors in their own right, but are also simpler than III-V MOSFETs and therefore allow a more thorough exploration into the basic transport physics of a quantum-well III-V device. We know from HEMT experimental data that electrons travel ballistically at gate lengths of 30- 40 nm, suggesting that a ballistic transport model will only become more accurate as channel lengths are scaled down to 10 nm. We would like to investigate to what extent this is true in III-V MOSFETs, and also to study the impact of short channel effects and other parasitics inherent to a III-V design. To accomplish these goals, we have developed a flexible transistor model in MATLAB based on a ballistic theory of transport. We will first verify the model with HEMT experimental data coming from devices fabricated at MIT, and then focus our attention on peculiarities specific to III-V MOSFETs, namely a buried-channel design and the presence of traps at the oxide-semiconductor interface. We will use the model to extract the trap density as a function of energy, and then make measurements independent of interface trap effects to extract the 2D sheet carrier concentration and mobility, two figures of merit important in characterizing FET devices. The ability to correctly model and predict device behavior will help identify the problems ahead that need improvement in the iterations of future device fabrication. by Shireen M. Warnock. M. Eng. 2014-03-06T15:47:56Z 2014-03-06T15:47:56Z 2013 2013 Thesis http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/85520 871038751 eng M.I.T. theses are protected by copyright. They may be viewed from this source for any purpose, but reproduction or distribution in any format is prohibited without written permission. See provided URL for inquiries about permission. http://dspace.mit.edu/handle/1721.1/7582 78 pages application/pdf Massachusetts Institute of Technology
spellingShingle Electrical Engineering and Computer Science.
Warnock, Shireen M
A ballistic transport model for HEMTs and III-V MOSFETs
title A ballistic transport model for HEMTs and III-V MOSFETs
title_full A ballistic transport model for HEMTs and III-V MOSFETs
title_fullStr A ballistic transport model for HEMTs and III-V MOSFETs
title_full_unstemmed A ballistic transport model for HEMTs and III-V MOSFETs
title_short A ballistic transport model for HEMTs and III-V MOSFETs
title_sort ballistic transport model for hemts and iii v mosfets
topic Electrical Engineering and Computer Science.
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/85520
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