Superfluidity and Space-Time Translation Symmetry Breaking

I present a simple model that exhibits a temporal analogue of superconducting crystalline (Larkin-Ovchinnikov-Ferrell-Fulde) ordering, with a time-dependent order parameter. I sketch designs for minimally dissipative ac circuits, all based on time translation symmetry (τ) invariant dynamics, exploit...

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Main Author: Wilczek, Frank
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Center for Theoretical Physics
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: American Physical Society 2014
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/85671
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6489-6155
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author Wilczek, Frank
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Center for Theoretical Physics
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Center for Theoretical Physics
Wilczek, Frank
author_sort Wilczek, Frank
collection MIT
description I present a simple model that exhibits a temporal analogue of superconducting crystalline (Larkin-Ovchinnikov-Ferrell-Fulde) ordering, with a time-dependent order parameter. I sketch designs for minimally dissipative ac circuits, all based on time translation symmetry (τ) invariant dynamics, exploiting weak links (Josephson effects). These systems violate τ spontaneously. I also discuss effective theories of that phenomenon, and space-time generalizations.
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spelling mit-1721.1/856712022-09-30T13:07:50Z Superfluidity and Space-Time Translation Symmetry Breaking Wilczek, Frank Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Center for Theoretical Physics Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics Wilczek, Frank I present a simple model that exhibits a temporal analogue of superconducting crystalline (Larkin-Ovchinnikov-Ferrell-Fulde) ordering, with a time-dependent order parameter. I sketch designs for minimally dissipative ac circuits, all based on time translation symmetry (τ) invariant dynamics, exploiting weak links (Josephson effects). These systems violate τ spontaneously. I also discuss effective theories of that phenomenon, and space-time generalizations. United States. Dept. of Energy (Contract DE-FG02-05ER41360) 2014-03-17T14:13:44Z 2014-03-17T14:13:44Z 2013-12 2013-10 Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 0031-9007 1079-7114 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/85671 Wilczek, Frank. “Superfluidity and Space-Time Translation Symmetry Breaking.” Physical Review Letters 111, no. 25 (December 2013). © 2013 American Physical Society https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6489-6155 en_US http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.111.250402 Physical Review Letters Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use. application/pdf American Physical Society American Physical Society
spellingShingle Wilczek, Frank
Superfluidity and Space-Time Translation Symmetry Breaking
title Superfluidity and Space-Time Translation Symmetry Breaking
title_full Superfluidity and Space-Time Translation Symmetry Breaking
title_fullStr Superfluidity and Space-Time Translation Symmetry Breaking
title_full_unstemmed Superfluidity and Space-Time Translation Symmetry Breaking
title_short Superfluidity and Space-Time Translation Symmetry Breaking
title_sort superfluidity and space time translation symmetry breaking
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/85671
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6489-6155
work_keys_str_mv AT wilczekfrank superfluidityandspacetimetranslationsymmetrybreaking