Matching energy storage to small island electricity systems : a case study of the Azores

Thesis: S.M. in Technology and Policy, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Engineering Systems Division, Technology and Policy Program, 2013.

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Cross-Call, Daniel Frederick
Other Authors: Stephen Connors and Ignacio J. Pérez-Arriaga.
Format: Thesis
Language:eng
Published: Massachusetts Institute of Technology 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/85921
_version_ 1826202508244025344
author Cross-Call, Daniel Frederick
author2 Stephen Connors and Ignacio J. Pérez-Arriaga.
author_facet Stephen Connors and Ignacio J. Pérez-Arriaga.
Cross-Call, Daniel Frederick
author_sort Cross-Call, Daniel Frederick
collection MIT
description Thesis: S.M. in Technology and Policy, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Engineering Systems Division, Technology and Policy Program, 2013.
first_indexed 2024-09-23T12:08:36Z
format Thesis
id mit-1721.1/85921
institution Massachusetts Institute of Technology
language eng
last_indexed 2024-09-23T12:08:36Z
publishDate 2014
publisher Massachusetts Institute of Technology
record_format dspace
spelling mit-1721.1/859212022-01-31T20:37:27Z Matching energy storage to small island electricity systems : a case study of the Azores Cross-Call, Daniel Frederick Stephen Connors and Ignacio J. Pérez-Arriaga. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Technology and Policy Program. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Engineering Systems Division Technology and Policy Program Engineering Systems Division. Technology and Policy Program. Thesis: S.M. in Technology and Policy, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Engineering Systems Division, Technology and Policy Program, 2013. Cataloged from PDF version of thesis. Includes bibliographical references (pages 135-141). Island economies rely almost entirely on imported diesel and fuel oil to supply their energy needs, resulting in significant economic and environmental costs. In recognition of the benefits of clean energy development, many islands are pursuing ambitious goals for renewable energy. For example, the Azores Islands of Portugal have set a goal to achieve 75% renewable energy by 2018. Despite significant environmental and economic benefits, however, the introduction of renewable energy sources introduces new operating challenges to island power systems, including intermittent and uncertain generation patterns. This research investigates energy storage on small island power systems under scenarios of increasing penetrations of variable-output wind. The analysis applies a least-cost unit commitment model to three Azores island networks (Sdo Miguel, Faial and Flores), in order to determine expected cost savings from introducing energy storage onto those systems. Modeling results indicate that renewable energy coupled with energy storage can produce significant savings in operating costs on island electricity systems- above those levels achieved from renewable generation alone. Furthermore, the research suggests that storage power (in terms of available megawatts for discharging energy) is more critical than storage capacity (megawatt-hours of available storage) for achieving costs savings and clean energy goals. The largest impacts from storage will come from relatively small-sized storage installations, above which there is a diminishing return from storage. by Daniel Frederick Cross-Call. S.M. in Technology and Policy 2014-03-24T20:57:07Z 2014-03-24T20:57:07Z 2013 2013 Thesis http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/85921 871701280 eng M.I.T. theses are protected by copyright. They may be viewed from this source for any purpose, but reproduction or distribution in any format is prohibited without written permission. See provided URL for inquiries about permission. http://dspace.mit.edu/handle/1721.1/7582 141 pages application/pdf lnaz--- Massachusetts Institute of Technology
spellingShingle Engineering Systems Division.
Technology and Policy Program.
Cross-Call, Daniel Frederick
Matching energy storage to small island electricity systems : a case study of the Azores
title Matching energy storage to small island electricity systems : a case study of the Azores
title_full Matching energy storage to small island electricity systems : a case study of the Azores
title_fullStr Matching energy storage to small island electricity systems : a case study of the Azores
title_full_unstemmed Matching energy storage to small island electricity systems : a case study of the Azores
title_short Matching energy storage to small island electricity systems : a case study of the Azores
title_sort matching energy storage to small island electricity systems a case study of the azores
topic Engineering Systems Division.
Technology and Policy Program.
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/85921
work_keys_str_mv AT crosscalldanielfrederick matchingenergystoragetosmallislandelectricitysystemsacasestudyoftheazores