Island Cells Control Temporal Association Memory

Episodic memory requires associations of temporally discontiguous events. In the entorhinal-hippocampal network, temporal associations are driven by a direct pathway from layer III of the medial entorhinal cortex (MECIII) to the hippocampal CA1 region. However, the identification of neural circuits...

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Main Authors: Kitamura, Takashi, Suh, Junghyup, Kohara, Keigo, Tonegawa, Susumu, Yoshiki, Atsushi, Abe, Kuniya, Pignatelli di Spinazzola, Michele
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Biology
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) 2014
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/85965
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2839-8228
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author Kitamura, Takashi
Suh, Junghyup
Kohara, Keigo
Tonegawa, Susumu
Yoshiki, Atsushi
Abe, Kuniya
Pignatelli di Spinazzola, Michele
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Biology
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Biology
Kitamura, Takashi
Suh, Junghyup
Kohara, Keigo
Tonegawa, Susumu
Yoshiki, Atsushi
Abe, Kuniya
Pignatelli di Spinazzola, Michele
author_sort Kitamura, Takashi
collection MIT
description Episodic memory requires associations of temporally discontiguous events. In the entorhinal-hippocampal network, temporal associations are driven by a direct pathway from layer III of the medial entorhinal cortex (MECIII) to the hippocampal CA1 region. However, the identification of neural circuits that regulate this association has remained unknown. In layer II of entorhinal cortex (ECII), we report clusters of excitatory neurons called island cells, which appear in a curvilinear matrix of bulblike structures, directly project to CA1, and activate interneurons that target the distal dendrites of CA1 pyramidal neurons. Island cells suppress the excitatory MECIII input through the feed-forward inhibition to control the strength and duration of temporal association in trace fear memory. Together, the two EC inputs compose a control circuit for temporal association memory.
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spelling mit-1721.1/859652022-10-01T10:06:27Z Island Cells Control Temporal Association Memory Kitamura, Takashi Suh, Junghyup Kohara, Keigo Tonegawa, Susumu Yoshiki, Atsushi Abe, Kuniya Pignatelli di Spinazzola, Michele Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Biology Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Brain and Cognitive Sciences Picower Institute for Learning and Memory RIKEN-MIT Center for Neural Circuit Genetics Tonegawa, Susumu Kitamura, Takashi Pignatelli di Spinazzola, Mich Suh, Junghyup Kohara, Keigo Tonegawa, Susumu Episodic memory requires associations of temporally discontiguous events. In the entorhinal-hippocampal network, temporal associations are driven by a direct pathway from layer III of the medial entorhinal cortex (MECIII) to the hippocampal CA1 region. However, the identification of neural circuits that regulate this association has remained unknown. In layer II of entorhinal cortex (ECII), we report clusters of excitatory neurons called island cells, which appear in a curvilinear matrix of bulblike structures, directly project to CA1, and activate interneurons that target the distal dendrites of CA1 pyramidal neurons. Island cells suppress the excitatory MECIII input through the feed-forward inhibition to control the strength and duration of temporal association in trace fear memory. Together, the two EC inputs compose a control circuit for temporal association memory. RIKEN Brain Science Institute 2014-03-28T18:20:55Z 2014-03-28T18:20:55Z 2014-01 2013-08 Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 0036-8075 1095-9203 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/85965 Kitamura, T., M. Pignatelli, J. Suh, K. Kohara, A. Yoshiki, K. Abe, and S. Tonegawa. “Island Cells Control Temporal Association Memory.” Science 343, no. 6173 (February 21, 2014): 896–901. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2839-8228 en_US http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.1244634 Science Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use. application/pdf American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) Tonegawa via Courtney Crummett
spellingShingle Kitamura, Takashi
Suh, Junghyup
Kohara, Keigo
Tonegawa, Susumu
Yoshiki, Atsushi
Abe, Kuniya
Pignatelli di Spinazzola, Michele
Island Cells Control Temporal Association Memory
title Island Cells Control Temporal Association Memory
title_full Island Cells Control Temporal Association Memory
title_fullStr Island Cells Control Temporal Association Memory
title_full_unstemmed Island Cells Control Temporal Association Memory
title_short Island Cells Control Temporal Association Memory
title_sort island cells control temporal association memory
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/85965
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2839-8228
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