Beam and phase distributions of a terahertz quantum cascade wire laser

We report on both measurements and simulations of the beam profile and wavefront of a single-mode, 3.5 THz quantum cascade wire laser, incorporating a lateral corrugated metal-metal waveguide, 3rd-order distributed feedback grating. The intrinsic wavefront was measured by using a Hartmann wavefront...

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Bibliografiske detaljer
Main Authors: Cui, M., Hovenier, J. N., Ren, Y., Vercruyssen, N., Gao, J. R., Reno, J. L., Kao, Tsung-Yu, Hu, Qing
Andre forfattere: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
Format: Article
Sprog:en_US
Udgivet: American Institute of Physics (AIP) 2014
Online adgang:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/86380
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1982-4053
Beskrivelse
Summary:We report on both measurements and simulations of the beam profile and wavefront of a single-mode, 3.5 THz quantum cascade wire laser, incorporating a lateral corrugated metal-metal waveguide, 3rd-order distributed feedback grating. The intrinsic wavefront was measured by using a Hartmann wavefront sensor (HWS) without any optical components between the laser and HWS. Both beam profile and wavefront were simulated using an antenna array model, but taking the non-uniform electric field distribution along the waveguide into account. The results show that the non-uniform distribution along the wire laser plays a crucial role in realizing a nearly single-lobed narrow beam. The measured wavefront is spherical and agrees well with the simulation.