A high carrier injection terahertz quantum cascade laser based on indirectly pumped scheme

A Terahertz quantum cascade laser with a rather high injection coupling strength based on an indirectly pumped scheme is designed and experimentally implemented. To effectively suppress leakage current, the chosen quantum cascade module of the device is based on a five-well GaAs/Al[subscript 0.25]Ga...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Razavipour, S. G., Dupont, E., Chan, Chun Wang Ivan, Xu, C., Wasilewski, Z. R., Laframboise, Sylvain R., Hu, Qing, Ban, D.
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: American Institute of Physics 2014
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/86885
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1982-4053
Description
Summary:A Terahertz quantum cascade laser with a rather high injection coupling strength based on an indirectly pumped scheme is designed and experimentally implemented. To effectively suppress leakage current, the chosen quantum cascade module of the device is based on a five-well GaAs/Al[subscript 0.25]Ga[subscript 0.75]As structure. The device lases up to 151 K with a lasing frequency of 2.67 THz. This study shows that the effect of higher energy states in carrier transport and the long-range tunnel coupling between states that belong to non-neighbouring modules have to be considered in quantum design of structures with a narrow injector barrier. Moreover, the effect of interface roughness scattering between the lasing states on threshold current is crucial.