Interbank Liquidity Crunch and the Firm Credit Crunch: Evidence from the 2007-2009 Crisis

We study the credit supply effects of the unexpected freeze of the European interbank market, using exhaustive Portuguese loan-level data. We find that banks that rely more on interbank borrowing before the crisis decrease their credit supply more during the crisis. The credit supply reduction is st...

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Main Authors: Iyer, Rajkamal, Peydro, Jose-Luis, da-Rocha-Lopes, Samuel, Schoar, Antoinette
Other Authors: Sloan School of Management
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: Oxford University Press on behalf of The Society for Financial Studies 2014
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/87735
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3193-0441
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3658-9131
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author Iyer, Rajkamal
Peydro, Jose-Luis
da-Rocha-Lopes, Samuel
Schoar, Antoinette
author2 Sloan School of Management
author_facet Sloan School of Management
Iyer, Rajkamal
Peydro, Jose-Luis
da-Rocha-Lopes, Samuel
Schoar, Antoinette
author_sort Iyer, Rajkamal
collection MIT
description We study the credit supply effects of the unexpected freeze of the European interbank market, using exhaustive Portuguese loan-level data. We find that banks that rely more on interbank borrowing before the crisis decrease their credit supply more during the crisis. The credit supply reduction is stronger for firms that are smaller, with weaker banking relationships. Small firms cannot compensate the credit crunch with other sources of debt. Furthermore, the impact of illiquidity on the credit crunch is stronger for less solvent banks. Finally, we find no overall positive effects of central bank liquidity but instead higher hoarding of liquidity.
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spelling mit-1721.1/877352022-09-30T09:11:23Z Interbank Liquidity Crunch and the Firm Credit Crunch: Evidence from the 2007-2009 Crisis Iyer, Rajkamal Peydro, Jose-Luis da-Rocha-Lopes, Samuel Schoar, Antoinette Sloan School of Management Iyer, Rajkamal Schoar, Antoinette We study the credit supply effects of the unexpected freeze of the European interbank market, using exhaustive Portuguese loan-level data. We find that banks that rely more on interbank borrowing before the crisis decrease their credit supply more during the crisis. The credit supply reduction is stronger for firms that are smaller, with weaker banking relationships. Small firms cannot compensate the credit crunch with other sources of debt. Furthermore, the impact of illiquidity on the credit crunch is stronger for less solvent banks. Finally, we find no overall positive effects of central bank liquidity but instead higher hoarding of liquidity. Spain. Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (Project ECO2012-32434) Spain. Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (Severo Ochoa Programme for Centres of Excellence in R&D (SEV-2011-0075)) 2014-06-11T16:24:15Z 2014-06-11T16:24:15Z 2013-10 2013-04 Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 0893-9454 1465-7368 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/87735 Iyer, R., J.-L. Peydro, S. da-Rocha-Lopes, and A. Schoar. “Interbank Liquidity Crunch and the Firm Credit Crunch: Evidence from the 2007-2009 Crisis.” Review of Financial Studies 27, no. 1 (January 1, 2014): 347–372. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3193-0441 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3658-9131 en_US http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/rfs/hht056 Review of Financial Studies Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ application/pdf Oxford University Press on behalf of The Society for Financial Studies SSRN
spellingShingle Iyer, Rajkamal
Peydro, Jose-Luis
da-Rocha-Lopes, Samuel
Schoar, Antoinette
Interbank Liquidity Crunch and the Firm Credit Crunch: Evidence from the 2007-2009 Crisis
title Interbank Liquidity Crunch and the Firm Credit Crunch: Evidence from the 2007-2009 Crisis
title_full Interbank Liquidity Crunch and the Firm Credit Crunch: Evidence from the 2007-2009 Crisis
title_fullStr Interbank Liquidity Crunch and the Firm Credit Crunch: Evidence from the 2007-2009 Crisis
title_full_unstemmed Interbank Liquidity Crunch and the Firm Credit Crunch: Evidence from the 2007-2009 Crisis
title_short Interbank Liquidity Crunch and the Firm Credit Crunch: Evidence from the 2007-2009 Crisis
title_sort interbank liquidity crunch and the firm credit crunch evidence from the 2007 2009 crisis
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/87735
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3193-0441
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3658-9131
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