The Emerging Role of microRNAs in Schizophrenia and Autism Spectrum Disorders

MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are small non-coding RNAs conserved throughout evolution whose perceived importance for brain development and maturation is increasingly being understood. Although a plethora of new discoveries have provided novel insights into miRNA-mediated molecular mechanisms that influence br...

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Main Authors: Mellios, Nikolaos, Sur, Mriganka
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Brain and Cognitive Sciences
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: Frontiers Research Foundation 2014
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/88062
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2442-5671
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author Mellios, Nikolaos
Sur, Mriganka
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Brain and Cognitive Sciences
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Brain and Cognitive Sciences
Mellios, Nikolaos
Sur, Mriganka
author_sort Mellios, Nikolaos
collection MIT
description MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are small non-coding RNAs conserved throughout evolution whose perceived importance for brain development and maturation is increasingly being understood. Although a plethora of new discoveries have provided novel insights into miRNA-mediated molecular mechanisms that influence brain plasticity, their relevance for neuropsychiatric diseases with known deficits in synaptic plasticity, such as schizophrenia and autism, has not been adequately explored. In this review we discuss the intersection between current and old knowledge on the role of miRNAs in brain plasticity and function with a focus in the potential involvement of brain expressed miRNAs in the pathophysiology of neuropsychiatric disorders.
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spelling mit-1721.1/880622022-10-02T00:28:28Z The Emerging Role of microRNAs in Schizophrenia and Autism Spectrum Disorders Mellios, Nikolaos Sur, Mriganka Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Brain and Cognitive Sciences Picower Institute for Learning and Memory Mellios, Nikolaos Sur, Mriganka MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are small non-coding RNAs conserved throughout evolution whose perceived importance for brain development and maturation is increasingly being understood. Although a plethora of new discoveries have provided novel insights into miRNA-mediated molecular mechanisms that influence brain plasticity, their relevance for neuropsychiatric diseases with known deficits in synaptic plasticity, such as schizophrenia and autism, has not been adequately explored. In this review we discuss the intersection between current and old knowledge on the role of miRNAs in brain plasticity and function with a focus in the potential involvement of brain expressed miRNAs in the pathophysiology of neuropsychiatric disorders. 2014-06-23T16:02:37Z 2014-06-23T16:02:37Z 2012-04 Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 1664-0640 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/88062 Mellios, Nikolaos, and Mriganka Sur. “The Emerging Role of microRNAs in Schizophrenia and Autism Spectrum Disorders.” Frontiers in Psychiatry 3 (2012). https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2442-5671 en_US http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2012.00039 Frontiers in Psychiatry Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use. application/pdf Frontiers Research Foundation Frontiers Research Foundation
spellingShingle Mellios, Nikolaos
Sur, Mriganka
The Emerging Role of microRNAs in Schizophrenia and Autism Spectrum Disorders
title The Emerging Role of microRNAs in Schizophrenia and Autism Spectrum Disorders
title_full The Emerging Role of microRNAs in Schizophrenia and Autism Spectrum Disorders
title_fullStr The Emerging Role of microRNAs in Schizophrenia and Autism Spectrum Disorders
title_full_unstemmed The Emerging Role of microRNAs in Schizophrenia and Autism Spectrum Disorders
title_short The Emerging Role of microRNAs in Schizophrenia and Autism Spectrum Disorders
title_sort emerging role of micrornas in schizophrenia and autism spectrum disorders
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/88062
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2442-5671
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