Ab-initio simulation of novel solid electrolytes

Thesis: S.M., Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, 2014.

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Richards, William D. (William Davidson)
Other Authors: Gerbrand Ceder.
Format: Thesis
Language:eng
Published: Massachusetts Institute of Technology 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/88398
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author Richards, William D. (William Davidson)
author2 Gerbrand Ceder.
author_facet Gerbrand Ceder.
Richards, William D. (William Davidson)
author_sort Richards, William D. (William Davidson)
collection MIT
description Thesis: S.M., Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, 2014.
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spelling mit-1721.1/883982019-04-11T12:32:01Z Ab-initio simulation of novel solid electrolytes Richards, William D. (William Davidson) Gerbrand Ceder. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Materials Science and Engineering. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Materials Science and Engineering. Materials Science and Engineering. Thesis: S.M., Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, 2014. 30 Cataloged from PDF version of thesis. Includes bibliographical references (pages 41-43). All solid-state batteries may be a solution to some of the problems facing conventional organic electrolytes in Li and Na-ion batteries, but typically conductivities are very low. Reports of fast lithium conduction in Li 0GeP 2S1 2 (LGPS), with conductivity of 12 mS/cm at room temperature, have shown that Li -diffusion in solid electrolytes can match or exceed the liquid electrolytes in use today. I report results of ab-initio calculations on a related system of materials, Nai0 MP 2SI 2 (M = Ge, Si, Sn), which are predicted to have similar properties to LGPS as candidates for electrolytes in Na-ion batteries. I also derive methods to estimate the error associated with diffusion simulations, so that appropriate tradeoffs between computational time and simulation accuracy can be made. This is a key enabler of a high throughput computational search for new electrolyte materials. by William D. Richards. S.M. 2014-07-11T21:08:54Z 2014-07-11T21:08:54Z 2014 2014 Thesis http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/88398 881817943 eng M.I.T. theses are protected by copyright. They may be viewed from this source for any purpose, but reproduction or distribution in any format is prohibited without written permission. See provided URL for inquiries about permission. http://dspace.mit.edu/handle/1721.1/7582 43 pages application/pdf Massachusetts Institute of Technology
spellingShingle Materials Science and Engineering.
Richards, William D. (William Davidson)
Ab-initio simulation of novel solid electrolytes
title Ab-initio simulation of novel solid electrolytes
title_full Ab-initio simulation of novel solid electrolytes
title_fullStr Ab-initio simulation of novel solid electrolytes
title_full_unstemmed Ab-initio simulation of novel solid electrolytes
title_short Ab-initio simulation of novel solid electrolytes
title_sort ab initio simulation of novel solid electrolytes
topic Materials Science and Engineering.
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/88398
work_keys_str_mv AT richardswilliamdwilliamdavidson abinitiosimulationofnovelsolidelectrolytes