Entorhinal cortex volume is associated with episodic memory related brain activation in normal aging and amnesic mild cognitive impairment

The present study examined the relationship between entorhinal cortex and hippocampal volume with fMRI activation during episodic memory function in elderly controls with no cognitive impairment and individuals with amnesic mild cognitive impairment (aMCI). Both groups displayed limited evidence for...

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Main Authors: Trivedi, Mehul A., Stoub, Travis R., Murphy, Christopher M., George, Sarah, deToledo-Morrell, Leyla, Shah, Raj C., Gabrieli, Susan, Gabrieli, John D. E., Stebbins, Glenn T.
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Brain and Cognitive Sciences
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: Springer-Verlag 2014
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/88493
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1158-5692
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author Trivedi, Mehul A.
Stoub, Travis R.
Murphy, Christopher M.
George, Sarah
deToledo-Morrell, Leyla
Shah, Raj C.
Gabrieli, Susan
Gabrieli, John D. E.
Stebbins, Glenn T.
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Brain and Cognitive Sciences
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Brain and Cognitive Sciences
Trivedi, Mehul A.
Stoub, Travis R.
Murphy, Christopher M.
George, Sarah
deToledo-Morrell, Leyla
Shah, Raj C.
Gabrieli, Susan
Gabrieli, John D. E.
Stebbins, Glenn T.
author_sort Trivedi, Mehul A.
collection MIT
description The present study examined the relationship between entorhinal cortex and hippocampal volume with fMRI activation during episodic memory function in elderly controls with no cognitive impairment and individuals with amnesic mild cognitive impairment (aMCI). Both groups displayed limited evidence for a relationship between hippocampal volume and fMRI activation. Smaller right entorhinal cortex volume was correlated with reduced activation in left and right medial frontal cortex (BA 8) during incidental encoding for both aMCI and elderly controls. However, during recognition, smaller left entorhinal cortex volume correlated with reduced activation in right BA 8 for the control group, but greater activation for the aMCI group. There was no significant relationship between entorhinal cortex volume and activation during intentional encoding in either group. The recognition-related dissociation in structure/function relationships in aMCI paralleled our behavioral findings, where individuals with aMCI displayed poorer performance relative to controls during recognition, but not encoding. Taken together, these results suggest that the relationship between entorhinal cortex volume and fMRI activation during episodic memory function is altered in individuals with aMCI.
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spelling mit-1721.1/884932022-09-27T22:26:48Z Entorhinal cortex volume is associated with episodic memory related brain activation in normal aging and amnesic mild cognitive impairment Trivedi, Mehul A. Stoub, Travis R. Murphy, Christopher M. George, Sarah deToledo-Morrell, Leyla Shah, Raj C. Gabrieli, Susan Gabrieli, John D. E. Stebbins, Glenn T. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Brain and Cognitive Sciences Gabrieli, John D. E. Gabrieli, Susan The present study examined the relationship between entorhinal cortex and hippocampal volume with fMRI activation during episodic memory function in elderly controls with no cognitive impairment and individuals with amnesic mild cognitive impairment (aMCI). Both groups displayed limited evidence for a relationship between hippocampal volume and fMRI activation. Smaller right entorhinal cortex volume was correlated with reduced activation in left and right medial frontal cortex (BA 8) during incidental encoding for both aMCI and elderly controls. However, during recognition, smaller left entorhinal cortex volume correlated with reduced activation in right BA 8 for the control group, but greater activation for the aMCI group. There was no significant relationship between entorhinal cortex volume and activation during intentional encoding in either group. The recognition-related dissociation in structure/function relationships in aMCI paralleled our behavioral findings, where individuals with aMCI displayed poorer performance relative to controls during recognition, but not encoding. Taken together, these results suggest that the relationship between entorhinal cortex volume and fMRI activation during episodic memory function is altered in individuals with aMCI. Illinois. Department of Public Health National Institute on Aging (Grant P01 AG09466) National Institute on Aging (Grant P30 AG10161) National Institute on Aging (Grant R01 AG017917) National Institute on Aging (Grant T32 AG000257) 2014-07-24T19:27:47Z 2014-07-24T19:27:47Z 2011-02 Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 1931-7557 1931-7565 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/88493 Trivedi, Mehul A., Travis R. Stoub, Christopher M. Murphy, Sarah George, Leyla deToledo-Morrell, Raj C. Shah, Susan Whitfield-Gabrieli, John D. E. Gabrieli, and Glenn T. Stebbins. “Entorhinal Cortex Volume Is Associated with Episodic Memory Related Brain Activation in Normal Aging and Amnesic Mild Cognitive Impairment.” Brain Imaging and Behavior 5, no. 2 (June 2011): 126–136. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1158-5692 en_US http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11682-011-9117-4 Brain Imaging and Behavior Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ application/pdf Springer-Verlag PMC
spellingShingle Trivedi, Mehul A.
Stoub, Travis R.
Murphy, Christopher M.
George, Sarah
deToledo-Morrell, Leyla
Shah, Raj C.
Gabrieli, Susan
Gabrieli, John D. E.
Stebbins, Glenn T.
Entorhinal cortex volume is associated with episodic memory related brain activation in normal aging and amnesic mild cognitive impairment
title Entorhinal cortex volume is associated with episodic memory related brain activation in normal aging and amnesic mild cognitive impairment
title_full Entorhinal cortex volume is associated with episodic memory related brain activation in normal aging and amnesic mild cognitive impairment
title_fullStr Entorhinal cortex volume is associated with episodic memory related brain activation in normal aging and amnesic mild cognitive impairment
title_full_unstemmed Entorhinal cortex volume is associated with episodic memory related brain activation in normal aging and amnesic mild cognitive impairment
title_short Entorhinal cortex volume is associated with episodic memory related brain activation in normal aging and amnesic mild cognitive impairment
title_sort entorhinal cortex volume is associated with episodic memory related brain activation in normal aging and amnesic mild cognitive impairment
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/88493
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1158-5692
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