Configurations of polymers attached to probes

We study polymers attached to spherical (circular) or paraboloidal (parabolic) probes in three (two) dimensions. Both self-avoiding and random walks are examined numerically. The behavior of a polymer of size R[subscript 0] attached to the tip of a probe with radius of curvature R, differs qualitati...

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Main Authors: Bubis, Roy, Kantor, Yacov, Kardar, Mehran
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: IOP Publishing 2014
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/88504
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1112-5912
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author Bubis, Roy
Kantor, Yacov
Kardar, Mehran
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics
Bubis, Roy
Kantor, Yacov
Kardar, Mehran
author_sort Bubis, Roy
collection MIT
description We study polymers attached to spherical (circular) or paraboloidal (parabolic) probes in three (two) dimensions. Both self-avoiding and random walks are examined numerically. The behavior of a polymer of size R[subscript 0] attached to the tip of a probe with radius of curvature R, differs qualitatively for large and small values of the ratio s=R[subscript 0]/R. We demonstrate that the scaled compliance (inverse force constant) S/R[2 over 0], and scaled mean position of the polymer end-point (x[subscript ⊥])/R can be expressed as a function of s. Scaled compliance is anisotropic, and quite large in the direction parallel to the surface when R[subscript 0]~R. The exponent γ, characterizing the number of polymer configurations, crosses over from a value of γ[subscript 1] – characteristic of a planar boundary – at small s to one reflecting the overall shape of the probe at large s. For a spherical probe the crossover is to an unencumbered polymer, while for a parabolic probe we cannot rule out a new exponent.
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spelling mit-1721.1/885042022-09-26T13:55:11Z Configurations of polymers attached to probes Bubis, Roy Kantor, Yacov Kardar, Mehran Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics Kardar, Mehran We study polymers attached to spherical (circular) or paraboloidal (parabolic) probes in three (two) dimensions. Both self-avoiding and random walks are examined numerically. The behavior of a polymer of size R[subscript 0] attached to the tip of a probe with radius of curvature R, differs qualitatively for large and small values of the ratio s=R[subscript 0]/R. We demonstrate that the scaled compliance (inverse force constant) S/R[2 over 0], and scaled mean position of the polymer end-point (x[subscript ⊥])/R can be expressed as a function of s. Scaled compliance is anisotropic, and quite large in the direction parallel to the surface when R[subscript 0]~R. The exponent γ, characterizing the number of polymer configurations, crosses over from a value of γ[subscript 1] – characteristic of a planar boundary – at small s to one reflecting the overall shape of the probe at large s. For a spherical probe the crossover is to an unencumbered polymer, while for a parabolic probe we cannot rule out a new exponent. National Science Foundation (U.S.) (Grant DMR-08-03315) 2014-07-28T14:02:52Z 2014-07-28T14:02:52Z 2009-11 2009-10 Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 0295-5075 1286-4854 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/88504 Bubis, Roy, Yacov Kantor, and Mehran Kardar. “Configurations of Polymers Attached to Probes.” EPL (Europhysics Letters) 88, no. 4 (November 1, 2009): 48001. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1112-5912 en_US http://dx.doi.org/10.1209/0295-5075/88/48001 EPL (Europhysics Letters) Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ application/pdf IOP Publishing arXiv
spellingShingle Bubis, Roy
Kantor, Yacov
Kardar, Mehran
Configurations of polymers attached to probes
title Configurations of polymers attached to probes
title_full Configurations of polymers attached to probes
title_fullStr Configurations of polymers attached to probes
title_full_unstemmed Configurations of polymers attached to probes
title_short Configurations of polymers attached to probes
title_sort configurations of polymers attached to probes
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/88504
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1112-5912
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