Strong magnetophonon resonance induced triple G-mode splitting in graphene on graphite probed by micromagneto Raman spectroscopy

The resonance between the G-band phonon excitation and Landau level optical transitions in graphene has been systematically studied by micromagneto Raman mapping. In purely decoupled graphene regions on a graphite substrate, eight traces of anticrossing spectral features with G-mode peaks are observ...

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Main Authors: Qiu, Caiyu, Shen, Xiaonan, Cao, Bingchen, Cong, Chunxiao, Saito, Riichiro, Yu, Jingjiang, Yu, Ting, Dresselhaus, Mildred
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: American Physical Society 2014
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/88722
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8492-2261
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author Qiu, Caiyu
Shen, Xiaonan
Cao, Bingchen
Cong, Chunxiao
Saito, Riichiro
Yu, Jingjiang
Yu, Ting
Dresselhaus, Mildred
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
Qiu, Caiyu
Shen, Xiaonan
Cao, Bingchen
Cong, Chunxiao
Saito, Riichiro
Yu, Jingjiang
Yu, Ting
Dresselhaus, Mildred
author_sort Qiu, Caiyu
collection MIT
description The resonance between the G-band phonon excitation and Landau level optical transitions in graphene has been systematically studied by micromagneto Raman mapping. In purely decoupled graphene regions on a graphite substrate, eight traces of anticrossing spectral features with G-mode peaks are observed as a function of magnetic fields up to 9 T, and these traces correspond to either symmetric or asymmetric Landau level transitions. Three distinct split peaks of the G mode, named G[subscript −], G[subscript i], and G[subscript +], are observed at the strong magnetophonon resonance condition corresponding to a magnetic field of ∼4.65 T. These three special modes are attributed to (i) the coupling between the G phonon and the magneto-optical transitions, which is responsible for G[subscript +] and G[subscript −] and can be well described by the two coupled mode model and (ii) the magnetic field-dependent oscillation of the G[subscript i] band, which is currently explained by the G band of graphite modified by the interaction with G[subscript +] and G[subscript −]. The pronounced interaction between Dirac fermions and phonons demonstrates a dramatically small Landau level width (∼1.3 meV), which is a signature of the ultrahigh quality graphene obtained on the surface of graphite.
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spelling mit-1721.1/887222022-09-27T21:27:51Z Strong magnetophonon resonance induced triple G-mode splitting in graphene on graphite probed by micromagneto Raman spectroscopy Qiu, Caiyu Shen, Xiaonan Cao, Bingchen Cong, Chunxiao Saito, Riichiro Yu, Jingjiang Yu, Ting Dresselhaus, Mildred Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Physics Dresselhaus, Mildred The resonance between the G-band phonon excitation and Landau level optical transitions in graphene has been systematically studied by micromagneto Raman mapping. In purely decoupled graphene regions on a graphite substrate, eight traces of anticrossing spectral features with G-mode peaks are observed as a function of magnetic fields up to 9 T, and these traces correspond to either symmetric or asymmetric Landau level transitions. Three distinct split peaks of the G mode, named G[subscript −], G[subscript i], and G[subscript +], are observed at the strong magnetophonon resonance condition corresponding to a magnetic field of ∼4.65 T. These three special modes are attributed to (i) the coupling between the G phonon and the magneto-optical transitions, which is responsible for G[subscript +] and G[subscript −] and can be well described by the two coupled mode model and (ii) the magnetic field-dependent oscillation of the G[subscript i] band, which is currently explained by the G band of graphite modified by the interaction with G[subscript +] and G[subscript −]. The pronounced interaction between Dirac fermions and phonons demonstrates a dramatically small Landau level width (∼1.3 meV), which is a signature of the ultrahigh quality graphene obtained on the surface of graphite. National Science Foundation (U.S.). Division of Materials Research (10-04147) 2014-08-15T16:38:01Z 2014-08-15T16:38:01Z 2013-10 2013-04 Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 1098-0121 1550-235X http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/88722 Qiu, Caiyu, Xiaonan Shen, Bingchen Cao, Chunxiao Cong, Riichiro Saito, Jingjiang Yu, Mildred S. Dresselhaus, and Ting Yu. “Strong Magnetophonon Resonance Induced Triple G-Mode Splitting in Graphene on Graphite Probed by Micromagneto Raman Spectroscopy.” Phys. Rev. B 88, no. 16 (October 2013). © 2013 American Physical Society https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8492-2261 en_US http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.88.165407 Physical Review B Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use. application/pdf American Physical Society American Physical Society
spellingShingle Qiu, Caiyu
Shen, Xiaonan
Cao, Bingchen
Cong, Chunxiao
Saito, Riichiro
Yu, Jingjiang
Yu, Ting
Dresselhaus, Mildred
Strong magnetophonon resonance induced triple G-mode splitting in graphene on graphite probed by micromagneto Raman spectroscopy
title Strong magnetophonon resonance induced triple G-mode splitting in graphene on graphite probed by micromagneto Raman spectroscopy
title_full Strong magnetophonon resonance induced triple G-mode splitting in graphene on graphite probed by micromagneto Raman spectroscopy
title_fullStr Strong magnetophonon resonance induced triple G-mode splitting in graphene on graphite probed by micromagneto Raman spectroscopy
title_full_unstemmed Strong magnetophonon resonance induced triple G-mode splitting in graphene on graphite probed by micromagneto Raman spectroscopy
title_short Strong magnetophonon resonance induced triple G-mode splitting in graphene on graphite probed by micromagneto Raman spectroscopy
title_sort strong magnetophonon resonance induced triple g mode splitting in graphene on graphite probed by micromagneto raman spectroscopy
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/88722
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8492-2261
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