Systems-pharmacology dissection of a drug synergy in imatinib-resistant CML

Occurrence of the BCR-ABL[superscript T315I] gatekeeper mutation is among the most pressing challenges in the therapy of chronic myeloid leukemia (CML). Several BCR-ABL inhibitors have multiple targets and pleiotropic effects that could be exploited for their synergistic potential. Testing combinati...

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Main Authors: Winter, Georg E, Rix, Uwe, Gleixner, Karoline V, Grebien, Florian, Gridling, Manuela, Breitwieser, Florian P, Bilban, Martin, Colinge, Jacques, Valent, Peter, Bennett, Keiryn L, Superti-Furga, Giulio, Carlson, Scott M., White, Forest M., Muller, Andre C
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Biological Engineering
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: Nature Publishing Group 2014
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/89043
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1545-1651
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author Winter, Georg E
Rix, Uwe
Gleixner, Karoline V
Grebien, Florian
Gridling, Manuela
Breitwieser, Florian P
Bilban, Martin
Colinge, Jacques
Valent, Peter
Bennett, Keiryn L
Superti-Furga, Giulio
Carlson, Scott M.
White, Forest M.
Muller, Andre C
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Biological Engineering
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Biological Engineering
Winter, Georg E
Rix, Uwe
Gleixner, Karoline V
Grebien, Florian
Gridling, Manuela
Breitwieser, Florian P
Bilban, Martin
Colinge, Jacques
Valent, Peter
Bennett, Keiryn L
Superti-Furga, Giulio
Carlson, Scott M.
White, Forest M.
Muller, Andre C
author_sort Winter, Georg E
collection MIT
description Occurrence of the BCR-ABL[superscript T315I] gatekeeper mutation is among the most pressing challenges in the therapy of chronic myeloid leukemia (CML). Several BCR-ABL inhibitors have multiple targets and pleiotropic effects that could be exploited for their synergistic potential. Testing combinations of such kinase inhibitors identified a strong synergy between danusertib and bosutinib that exclusively affected CML cells harboring BCR-ABL[superscript T315I]. To elucidate the underlying mechanisms, we applied a systems-level approach comprising phosphoproteomics, transcriptomics and chemical proteomics. Data integration revealed that both compounds targeted Mapk pathways downstream of BCR-ABL, resulting in impaired activity of c-Myc. Using pharmacological validation, we assessed that the relative contributions of danusertib and bosutinib could be mimicked individually by Mapk inhibitors and collectively by downregulation of c-Myc through Brd4 inhibition. Thus, integration of genome- and proteome-wide technologies enabled the elucidation of the mechanism by which a new drug synergy targets the dependency of BCR-ABL[superscript T315I] CML cells on c-Myc through nonobvious off targets.
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spelling mit-1721.1/890432022-09-29T22:37:12Z Systems-pharmacology dissection of a drug synergy in imatinib-resistant CML Winter, Georg E Rix, Uwe Gleixner, Karoline V Grebien, Florian Gridling, Manuela Breitwieser, Florian P Bilban, Martin Colinge, Jacques Valent, Peter Bennett, Keiryn L Superti-Furga, Giulio Carlson, Scott M. White, Forest M. Muller, Andre C Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Biological Engineering Koch Institute for Integrative Cancer Research at MIT Carlson, Scott M. White, Forest M. Occurrence of the BCR-ABL[superscript T315I] gatekeeper mutation is among the most pressing challenges in the therapy of chronic myeloid leukemia (CML). Several BCR-ABL inhibitors have multiple targets and pleiotropic effects that could be exploited for their synergistic potential. Testing combinations of such kinase inhibitors identified a strong synergy between danusertib and bosutinib that exclusively affected CML cells harboring BCR-ABL[superscript T315I]. To elucidate the underlying mechanisms, we applied a systems-level approach comprising phosphoproteomics, transcriptomics and chemical proteomics. Data integration revealed that both compounds targeted Mapk pathways downstream of BCR-ABL, resulting in impaired activity of c-Myc. Using pharmacological validation, we assessed that the relative contributions of danusertib and bosutinib could be mimicked individually by Mapk inhibitors and collectively by downregulation of c-Myc through Brd4 inhibition. Thus, integration of genome- and proteome-wide technologies enabled the elucidation of the mechanism by which a new drug synergy targets the dependency of BCR-ABL[superscript T315I] CML cells on c-Myc through nonobvious off targets. 2014-08-26T12:05:55Z 2014-08-26T12:05:55Z 2012-09 2012-06 Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 1552-4450 1552-4469 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/89043 Winter, Georg E, Uwe Rix, Scott M Carlson, Karoline V Gleixner, Florian Grebien, Manuela Gridling, Andre C Muller, et al. “Systems-Pharmacology Dissection of a Drug Synergy in Imatinib-Resistant CML.” Nat Chem Biol 8, no. 11 (September 30, 2012): 905–912. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1545-1651 en_US http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nchembio.1085 Nature Chemical Biology Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use. application/pdf Nature Publishing Group PMC
spellingShingle Winter, Georg E
Rix, Uwe
Gleixner, Karoline V
Grebien, Florian
Gridling, Manuela
Breitwieser, Florian P
Bilban, Martin
Colinge, Jacques
Valent, Peter
Bennett, Keiryn L
Superti-Furga, Giulio
Carlson, Scott M.
White, Forest M.
Muller, Andre C
Systems-pharmacology dissection of a drug synergy in imatinib-resistant CML
title Systems-pharmacology dissection of a drug synergy in imatinib-resistant CML
title_full Systems-pharmacology dissection of a drug synergy in imatinib-resistant CML
title_fullStr Systems-pharmacology dissection of a drug synergy in imatinib-resistant CML
title_full_unstemmed Systems-pharmacology dissection of a drug synergy in imatinib-resistant CML
title_short Systems-pharmacology dissection of a drug synergy in imatinib-resistant CML
title_sort systems pharmacology dissection of a drug synergy in imatinib resistant cml
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/89043
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1545-1651
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