Systematic errors in ground heat flux estimation and their correction

Incoming radiation forcing at the land surface is partitioned among the components of the surface energy balance in varying proportions depending on the time scale of the forcing. Based on a land-atmosphere analytic continuum model, a numerical land surface model, and field observations we show that...

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Main Authors: Gentine, Pierre, Heusinkveld, B., Entekhabi, Dara
Other Authors: Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering
Format: Article
Language:en_US
Published: American Geophysical Union (Wiley platform) 2014
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/89230
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8362-4761
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author Gentine, Pierre
Heusinkveld, B.
Entekhabi, Dara
author2 Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering
author_facet Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering
Gentine, Pierre
Heusinkveld, B.
Entekhabi, Dara
author_sort Gentine, Pierre
collection MIT
description Incoming radiation forcing at the land surface is partitioned among the components of the surface energy balance in varying proportions depending on the time scale of the forcing. Based on a land-atmosphere analytic continuum model, a numerical land surface model, and field observations we show that high-frequency fluctuations in incoming radiation (with period less than 6 h, for example, due to intermittent clouds) are preferentially partitioned toward ground heat flux. These higher frequencies are concentrated in the 0–1 cm surface soil layer. Subsequently, measurements even at a few centimeters deep in the soil profile miss part of the surface soil heat flux signal. The attenuation of the high-frequency soil heat flux spectrum throughout the soil profile leads to systematic errors in both measurements and modeling, which require a very fine sampling near the soil surface (0–1 cm). Calorimetric measurement techniques introduce a systematic error in the form of an artificial band-pass filter if the temperature probes are not placed at appropriate depths. In addition, the temporal calculation of the change in the heat storage term of the calorimetric method can further distort the reconstruction of the surface soil heat flux signal. A correction methodology is introduced which provides practical application as well as insights into the estimation of surface soil heat flux and the closure of surface energy balance based on field measurements.
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spelling mit-1721.1/892302022-10-01T01:02:19Z Systematic errors in ground heat flux estimation and their correction Gentine, Pierre Heusinkveld, B. Entekhabi, Dara Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering Parsons Laboratory for Environmental Science and Engineering (Massachusetts Institute of Technology) Entekhabi, Dara Incoming radiation forcing at the land surface is partitioned among the components of the surface energy balance in varying proportions depending on the time scale of the forcing. Based on a land-atmosphere analytic continuum model, a numerical land surface model, and field observations we show that high-frequency fluctuations in incoming radiation (with period less than 6 h, for example, due to intermittent clouds) are preferentially partitioned toward ground heat flux. These higher frequencies are concentrated in the 0–1 cm surface soil layer. Subsequently, measurements even at a few centimeters deep in the soil profile miss part of the surface soil heat flux signal. The attenuation of the high-frequency soil heat flux spectrum throughout the soil profile leads to systematic errors in both measurements and modeling, which require a very fine sampling near the soil surface (0–1 cm). Calorimetric measurement techniques introduce a systematic error in the form of an artificial band-pass filter if the temperature probes are not placed at appropriate depths. In addition, the temporal calculation of the change in the heat storage term of the calorimetric method can further distort the reconstruction of the surface soil heat flux signal. A correction methodology is introduced which provides practical application as well as insights into the estimation of surface soil heat flux and the closure of surface energy balance based on field measurements. 2014-09-09T15:44:14Z 2014-09-09T15:44:14Z 2012-09 2012-08 Article http://purl.org/eprint/type/JournalArticle 00431397 http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/89230 Gentine, P., D. Entekhabi, and B. Heusinkveld. “Systematic Errors in Ground Heat Flux Estimation and Their Correction.” Water Resources Research 48, no. 9 (September 2012). © 2012 American Geophysical Union https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8362-4761 en_US http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2010wr010203 Water Resources Research Article is made available in accordance with the publisher's policy and may be subject to US copyright law. Please refer to the publisher's site for terms of use. application/pdf American Geophysical Union (Wiley platform) Other univ. web domain
spellingShingle Gentine, Pierre
Heusinkveld, B.
Entekhabi, Dara
Systematic errors in ground heat flux estimation and their correction
title Systematic errors in ground heat flux estimation and their correction
title_full Systematic errors in ground heat flux estimation and their correction
title_fullStr Systematic errors in ground heat flux estimation and their correction
title_full_unstemmed Systematic errors in ground heat flux estimation and their correction
title_short Systematic errors in ground heat flux estimation and their correction
title_sort systematic errors in ground heat flux estimation and their correction
url http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/89230
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8362-4761
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